2rm4

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2rm4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2rm4" /> '''Solution Structure of the LSM Domain of Dm E...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Members of the (L)Sm (Sm and Like-Sm) protein family are found across all, kingdoms of life and play crucial roles in RNA metabolism. The P-body, component EDC3 (enhancer of decapping 3) is a divergent member of this, family that functions in mRNA decapping. EDC3 is composed of a N-terminal, LSm domain, a central FDF domain and a C-terminal YjeF-N domain. We show, that this modular architecture enables EDC3 to interact with multiple, components of the decapping machinery, including DCP1, DCP2 and Me31B. The, LSm domain mediates DCP1-binding and P-body localization. We determined, the three-dimensional structures of the LSm domains of Drosophila, melanogaster and human EDC3 and show that the domain adopts a divergent, Sm-fold that lacks the characteristic N-terminal alpha-helix and has a, disrupted beta4-strand. This domain remains monomeric in solution and, lacks several features that canonical (L)Sm domains require for binding, RNA. The structures also revealed a conserved patch of surface residues, that are required for the interaction with DCP1, but not for P-body, localization. The conservation of surface and of critical structural, residues indicates that LSm domains in EDC3 proteins adopt a similar fold, that has separable novel functions that are absent in canonical (L)Sm, proteins.
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Members of the (L)Sm (Sm and Sm-like) protein family are found across all kingdoms of life and play crucial roles in RNA metabolism. The P-body component EDC3 (enhancer of decapping 3) is a divergent member of this family that functions in mRNA decapping. EDC3 is composed of a N-terminal LSm domain, a central FDF domain, and a C-terminal YjeF-N domain. We show that this modular architecture enables EDC3 to interact with multiple components of the decapping machinery, including DCP1, DCP2, and Me31B. The LSm domain mediates DCP1 binding and P-body localization. We determined the three-dimensional structures of the LSm domains of Drosophila melanogaster and human EDC3 and show that the domain adopts a divergent Sm fold that lacks the characteristic N-terminal alpha-helix and has a disrupted beta4-strand. This domain remains monomeric in solution and lacks several features that canonical (L)Sm domains require for binding RNA. The structures also revealed a conserved patch of surface residues that are required for the interaction with DCP1 but not for P-body localization. The conservation of surface and of critical structural residues indicates that LSm domains in EDC3 proteins adopt a similar fold that has separable novel functions that are absent in canonical (L)Sm proteins.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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A divergent Sm-fold in EDC3 proteins mediates DCP1-binding and P-body targeting., Tritschler F, Eulalio A, Truffault V, Hartmann MD, Helms S, Schmidt S, Coles M, Izaurralde E, Weichenrieder O, Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Oct 8;. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17923697 17923697]
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A divergent Sm fold in EDC3 proteins mediates DCP1 binding and P-body targeting., Tritschler F, Eulalio A, Truffault V, Hartmann MD, Helms S, Schmidt S, Coles M, Izaurralde E, Weichenrieder O, Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Dec;27(24):8600-11. Epub 2007 Oct 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17923697 17923697]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: sm-like protein]]
[[Category: sm-like protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 11:18:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:48:26 2008''

Revision as of 16:48, 21 February 2008


2rm4

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Solution Structure of the LSM Domain of Dm EDC3 (Enhancer of DECAPPING 3)

Overview

Members of the (L)Sm (Sm and Sm-like) protein family are found across all kingdoms of life and play crucial roles in RNA metabolism. The P-body component EDC3 (enhancer of decapping 3) is a divergent member of this family that functions in mRNA decapping. EDC3 is composed of a N-terminal LSm domain, a central FDF domain, and a C-terminal YjeF-N domain. We show that this modular architecture enables EDC3 to interact with multiple components of the decapping machinery, including DCP1, DCP2, and Me31B. The LSm domain mediates DCP1 binding and P-body localization. We determined the three-dimensional structures of the LSm domains of Drosophila melanogaster and human EDC3 and show that the domain adopts a divergent Sm fold that lacks the characteristic N-terminal alpha-helix and has a disrupted beta4-strand. This domain remains monomeric in solution and lacks several features that canonical (L)Sm domains require for binding RNA. The structures also revealed a conserved patch of surface residues that are required for the interaction with DCP1 but not for P-body localization. The conservation of surface and of critical structural residues indicates that LSm domains in EDC3 proteins adopt a similar fold that has separable novel functions that are absent in canonical (L)Sm proteins.

About this Structure

2RM4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Drosophila melanogaster. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A divergent Sm fold in EDC3 proteins mediates DCP1 binding and P-body targeting., Tritschler F, Eulalio A, Truffault V, Hartmann MD, Helms S, Schmidt S, Coles M, Izaurralde E, Weichenrieder O, Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Dec;27(24):8600-11. Epub 2007 Oct 8. PMID:17923697

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