398d

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="398d" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="398d, resolution 1.940&Aring;" /> '''3'-DNA-RNA-5' JUNC...)
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[[Image:398d.gif|left|200px]]<br />
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[[Image:398d.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="398d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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<applet load="398d" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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caption="398d, resolution 1.940&Aring;" />
caption="398d, resolution 1.940&Aring;" />
'''3'-DNA-RNA-5' JUNCTION FORMED DURING INITIATION OF MINUS-STRAND SYNTHESIS OF HIV REPLICATION'''<br />
'''3'-DNA-RNA-5' JUNCTION FORMED DURING INITIATION OF MINUS-STRAND SYNTHESIS OF HIV REPLICATION'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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During initiation of minus-strand synthesis by HIV-1 reverse, transcriptase, a 3'-DNA-RNA-5' junction is formed involving the 3'-end of, tRNAlys,3. The HIV-RT-associated RNase H cleaves the RNA template strand, specifically, opposite the newly synthesized DNA strand. We have, determined the crystal structure at 1.9 A resolution of an eight-base pair, hybrid duplex representing the junction to identify global or local, structural perturbations which may be recognized by HIV-RT RNase H. The, junction octamer is in a global A-type conformation throughout. A base, pair step with distinct stacking geometry and variable backbone, conformation is located next to the main endonucleolytic cleavage site., This base pair step may serve as a recognition site for HIV-RT RNase H.
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During initiation of minus-strand synthesis by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, a 3'-DNA-RNA-5' junction is formed involving the 3'-end of tRNAlys,3. The HIV-RT-associated RNase H cleaves the RNA template strand specifically, opposite the newly synthesized DNA strand. We have determined the crystal structure at 1.9 A resolution of an eight-base pair hybrid duplex representing the junction to identify global or local structural perturbations which may be recognized by HIV-RT RNase H. The junction octamer is in a global A-type conformation throughout. A base pair step with distinct stacking geometry and variable backbone conformation is located next to the main endonucleolytic cleavage site. This base pair step may serve as a recognition site for HIV-RT RNase H.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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398D is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=398D OCA].
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398D is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=398D OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: double helix]]
[[Category: double helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Nov 8 14:57:59 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:02:37 2008''

Revision as of 17:02, 21 February 2008


398d, resolution 1.940Å

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3'-DNA-RNA-5' JUNCTION FORMED DURING INITIATION OF MINUS-STRAND SYNTHESIS OF HIV REPLICATION

Overview

During initiation of minus-strand synthesis by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, a 3'-DNA-RNA-5' junction is formed involving the 3'-end of tRNAlys,3. The HIV-RT-associated RNase H cleaves the RNA template strand specifically, opposite the newly synthesized DNA strand. We have determined the crystal structure at 1.9 A resolution of an eight-base pair hybrid duplex representing the junction to identify global or local structural perturbations which may be recognized by HIV-RT RNase H. The junction octamer is in a global A-type conformation throughout. A base pair step with distinct stacking geometry and variable backbone conformation is located next to the main endonucleolytic cleavage site. This base pair step may serve as a recognition site for HIV-RT RNase H.

About this Structure

398D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of an eight-base pair duplex containing the 3'-DNA-RNA-5' junction formed during initiation of minus-strand synthesis of HIV replication., Mueller U, Maier G, Mochi Onori A, Cellai L, Heumann H, Heinemann U, Biochemistry. 1998 Sep 1;37(35):12005-11. PMID:9724510

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