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4i1b

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The molecular structure of interleukin-1 beta, a hormone-like cytokine, with roles in several disease processes, has been determined at 2.0 A, resolution and refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.19. The, framework of this molecule consists of 12 antiparallel beta-strands, exhibiting pseudo-3-fold symmetry. Six of the strands make up a, beta-barrel with polar residues concentrated at either end. Analysis of, the three-dimensional structure, together with results from site-directed, mutagenesis and biochemical and immunological studies, suggest that the, core of the beta-barrel plays an important functional role. A large patch, of charged residues on one end of the barrel is proposed as the binding, surface with which IL-1 interacts with its receptor.
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The molecular structure of interleukin-1 beta, a hormone-like cytokine with roles in several disease processes, has been determined at 2.0 A resolution and refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.19. The framework of this molecule consists of 12 antiparallel beta-strands exhibiting pseudo-3-fold symmetry. Six of the strands make up a beta-barrel with polar residues concentrated at either end. Analysis of the three-dimensional structure, together with results from site-directed mutagenesis and biochemical and immunological studies, suggest that the core of the beta-barrel plays an important functional role. A large patch of charged residues on one end of the barrel is proposed as the binding surface with which IL-1 interacts with its receptor.
==Disease==
==Disease==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Gilliland, G.L.]]
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[[Category: Gilliland, G L.]]
[[Category: Hirai, Y.]]
[[Category: Hirai, Y.]]
[[Category: Masui, Y.]]
[[Category: Masui, Y.]]
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[[Category: Poulos, T.L.]]
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[[Category: Poulos, T L.]]
[[Category: Raag, R.]]
[[Category: Raag, R.]]
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[[Category: Svensson, L.A.]]
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[[Category: Svensson, L A.]]
[[Category: Veerapandian, B.]]
[[Category: Veerapandian, B.]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
[[Category: cytokine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Feb 15 17:45:05 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:13:35 2008''

Revision as of 17:13, 21 February 2008


4i1b, resolution 2.0Å

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FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF INTERLEUKIN-1BETA BASED ON THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE

Contents

Overview

The molecular structure of interleukin-1 beta, a hormone-like cytokine with roles in several disease processes, has been determined at 2.0 A resolution and refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.19. The framework of this molecule consists of 12 antiparallel beta-strands exhibiting pseudo-3-fold symmetry. Six of the strands make up a beta-barrel with polar residues concentrated at either end. Analysis of the three-dimensional structure, together with results from site-directed mutagenesis and biochemical and immunological studies, suggest that the core of the beta-barrel plays an important functional role. A large patch of charged residues on one end of the barrel is proposed as the binding surface with which IL-1 interacts with its receptor.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Gastric cancer risk after H. pylori infection OMIM:[147720]

About this Structure

4I1B is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Functional implications of interleukin-1 beta based on the three-dimensional structure., Veerapandian B, Gilliland GL, Raag R, Svensson AL, Masui Y, Hirai Y, Poulos TL, Proteins. 1992 Jan;12(1):10-23. PMID:1553379

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