2mjb

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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{{STRUCTURE_2mjb| PDB=2mjb | SCENE= }}
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===Solution nmr structure of ubiquitin refined against dipolar couplings in 4 media===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24568736}}
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The entry 2mjb is ON HOLD
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RL40_HUMAN RL40_HUMAN]] Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-6-linked may be involved in DNA repair; Lys-11-linked is involved in ERAD (endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation) and in cell-cycle regulation; Lys-29-linked is involved in lysosomal degradation; Lys-33-linked is involved in kinase modification; Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degradation via the proteasome; Lys-63-linked is involved in endocytosis, DNA-damage responses as well as in signaling processes leading to activation of the transcription factor NF-kappa-B. Linear polymer chains formed via attachment by the initiator Met lead to cell signaling. Ubiquitin is usually conjugated to Lys residues of target proteins, however, in rare cases, conjugation to Cys or Ser residues has been observed. When polyubiquitin is free (unanchored-polyubiquitin), it also has distinct roles, such as in activation of protein kinases, and in signaling.<ref>PMID:16543144</ref> <ref>PMID:19754430</ref> Ribosomal protein L40 is a component of the 60S subunit of the ribosome.<ref>PMID:16543144</ref> <ref>PMID:19754430</ref>
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Authors: Maltsev, A., Grishaev, A., Roche, J., Zasloff, M., Bax, A.
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==About this Structure==
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[[2mjb]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2MJB OCA].
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Description: Solution nmr structure of ubiquitin refined against dipolar couplings in 4 media
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:024568736</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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[[Category: Bax, A.]]
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[[Category: Grishaev, A.]]
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[[Category: Maltsev, A.]]
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[[Category: Roche, J.]]
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[[Category: Zasloff, M.]]
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[[Category: Residual dipolar coupling]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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[[Category: Squalamine]]

Revision as of 09:24, 26 March 2014

Template:STRUCTURE 2mjb

Contents

Solution nmr structure of ubiquitin refined against dipolar couplings in 4 media

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 24568736

Function

[RL40_HUMAN] Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-6-linked may be involved in DNA repair; Lys-11-linked is involved in ERAD (endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation) and in cell-cycle regulation; Lys-29-linked is involved in lysosomal degradation; Lys-33-linked is involved in kinase modification; Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degradation via the proteasome; Lys-63-linked is involved in endocytosis, DNA-damage responses as well as in signaling processes leading to activation of the transcription factor NF-kappa-B. Linear polymer chains formed via attachment by the initiator Met lead to cell signaling. Ubiquitin is usually conjugated to Lys residues of target proteins, however, in rare cases, conjugation to Cys or Ser residues has been observed. When polyubiquitin is free (unanchored-polyubiquitin), it also has distinct roles, such as in activation of protein kinases, and in signaling.[1] [2] Ribosomal protein L40 is a component of the 60S subunit of the ribosome.[3] [4]

About this Structure

2mjb is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Maltsev AS, Grishaev A, Roche J, Zasloff M, Bax A. Improved cross validation of a static ubiquitin structure derived from high precision residual dipolar couplings measured in a drug-based liquid crystalline phase. J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Mar 12;136(10):3752-5. doi: 10.1021/ja4132642. Epub 2014 Mar , 3. PMID:24568736 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja4132642
  1. Huang F, Kirkpatrick D, Jiang X, Gygi S, Sorkin A. Differential regulation of EGF receptor internalization and degradation by multiubiquitination within the kinase domain. Mol Cell. 2006 Mar 17;21(6):737-48. PMID:16543144 doi:S1097-2765(06)00120-1
  2. Komander D. The emerging complexity of protein ubiquitination. Biochem Soc Trans. 2009 Oct;37(Pt 5):937-53. doi: 10.1042/BST0370937. PMID:19754430 doi:10.1042/BST0370937
  3. Huang F, Kirkpatrick D, Jiang X, Gygi S, Sorkin A. Differential regulation of EGF receptor internalization and degradation by multiubiquitination within the kinase domain. Mol Cell. 2006 Mar 17;21(6):737-48. PMID:16543144 doi:S1097-2765(06)00120-1
  4. Komander D. The emerging complexity of protein ubiquitination. Biochem Soc Trans. 2009 Oct;37(Pt 5):937-53. doi: 10.1042/BST0370937. PMID:19754430 doi:10.1042/BST0370937

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