2lgr
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[ | + | ==Solution structure of human protein C6orf130, a putative macro domain== |
+ | <StructureSection load='2lgr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2lgr]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> | ||
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | [[2lgr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2jyc 2jyc]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2LGR OCA]. <br> | ||
+ | <b>Related:</b> [[2l8r|2l8r]]<br> | ||
+ | <b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | Post-translational modification of proteins/histones by lysine acylation has profound effects on the physiological function of modified proteins. Deacylation by NAD(+)-dependent sirtuin reactions yields as a product O-acyl-ADP-ribose, which has been implicated as a signaling molecule in modulating cellular processes. Macrodomain-containing proteins are reported to bind NAD(+)-derived metabolites. Here, we describe the structure and function of an orphan macrodomain protein, human C6orf130. This unique 17-kDa protein is a stand-alone macrodomain protein that occupies a distinct branch in the phylogenic tree. We demonstrate that C6orf130 catalyzes the efficient deacylation of O-acetyl-ADP-ribose, O-propionyl-ADP-ribose, and O-butyryl-ADP-ribose to produce ADP-ribose (ADPr) and acetate, propionate, and butyrate, respectively. Using NMR spectroscopy, we solved the structure of C6orf130 in the presence and absence of ADPr. The structures showed a canonical fold with a deep ligand (ADPr)-binding cleft. Structural comparisons of apo-C6orf130 and the ADPr-C6orf130 complex revealed fluctuations of the beta(5)-alpha(4) loop that covers the bound ADPr, suggesting that the beta(5)-alpha(4) loop functions as a gate to sequester substrate and offer flexibility to accommodate alternative substrates. The ADPr-C6orf130 complex identified amino acid residues involved in substrate binding and suggested residues that function in catalysis. Site-specific mutagenesis and steady-state kinetic analyses revealed two critical catalytic residues, Ser-35 and Asp-125. We propose a catalytic mechanism for deacylation of O-acyl-ADP-ribose by C6orf130 and discuss the biological implications in the context of reversible protein acylation at lysine residues. | ||
- | + | Orphan Macrodomain Protein (Human C6orf130) Is an O-Acyl-ADP-ribose Deacylase: SOLUTION STRUCTURE AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES.,Peterson FC, Chen D, Lytle BL, Rossi MN, Ahel I, Denu JM, Volkman BF J Biol Chem. 2011 Oct 14;286(41):35955-65. Epub 2011 Aug 17. PMID:21849506<ref>PMID:21849506</ref> | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | + | == References == | |
- | + | <references/> | |
- | + | __TOC__ | |
- | + | </StructureSection> | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | == | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | < | + | |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: CESG, Center for Eukaryotic Structural Genomics.]] | [[Category: CESG, Center for Eukaryotic Structural Genomics.]] |
Revision as of 08:27, 30 April 2014
Solution structure of human protein C6orf130, a putative macro domain
|