2irv

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{{Seed}}
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==Crystal structure of GlpG, a rhomboid intramembrane serine protease==
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[[Image:2irv.png|left|200px]]
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<StructureSection load='2irv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2irv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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[[2irv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The August 2011 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Rhomboid Protease GlpG'' by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_8 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IRV OCA]. <br>
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<b>Related:</b> [[2ic8|2ic8]]<br>
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<b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span><br>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ir/2irv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Intramembrane proteases catalyze peptide bond cleavage of integral membrane protein substrates. This activity is crucial for many biological and pathological processes. Rhomboids are evolutionarily widespread intramembrane serine proteases. Here, we present the 2.3-A-resolution crystal structure of a rhomboid from Escherichia coli. The enzyme has six transmembrane helices, five of which surround a short TM4, which starts deep within the membrane at the catalytic serine residue. Thus, the catalytic serine is in an externally exposed cavity, which provides a hydrophilic environment for proteolysis. Our results reveal a mechanism to enable water-dependent catalysis at the depth of the hydrophobic milieu of the membrane and suggest how substrates gain access to the sequestered rhomboid active site.
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Structural basis for intramembrane proteolysis by rhomboid serine proteases.,Ben-Shem A, Fass D, Bibi E Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jan 9;104(2):462-6. Epub 2006 Dec 26. PMID:17190827<ref>PMID:17190827</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2irv", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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-->
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{{STRUCTURE_2irv| PDB=2irv | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of GlpG, a rhomboid intramembrane serine protease===
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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<!--
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__TOC__
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17190827}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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</StructureSection>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17190827 is the PubMed ID number.
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-->
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17190827}}
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==About this Structure==
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2IRV is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IRV OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:17190827</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Rhomboid Protease GlpG]]
[[Category: Ben-Shem, A.]]
[[Category: Ben-Shem, A.]]
[[Category: Bibi, E.]]
[[Category: Bibi, E.]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
[[Category: Membrane protein]]
[[Category: Ser-his dyad]]
[[Category: Ser-his dyad]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 17:13:43 2009''
 

Revision as of 08:34, 30 April 2014

Crystal structure of GlpG, a rhomboid intramembrane serine protease

2irv, resolution 2.30Å

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