3w69
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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<StructureSection load='3w69' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3w69]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3w69' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3w69]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
- | [[3w69]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3W69 OCA]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3w69]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3W69 OCA]. <br> |
- | <b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b> <scene name='pdbligand=LTZ:(5R,6S)-2-[((2S,5R)-2-{[(3R)-4-ACETYL-3-METHYLPIPERAZIN-1-YL]CARBONYL}-5-ETHYLPYRROLIDIN-1-YL)CARBONYL]-5,6-BIS(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-3-ISOPROPYL-6-METHYL-5,6-DIHYDROIMIDAZO[2,1-B][1,3]THIAZOLE'>LTZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br> | + | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LTZ:(5R,6S)-2-[((2S,5R)-2-{[(3R)-4-ACETYL-3-METHYLPIPERAZIN-1-YL]CARBONYL}-5-ETHYLPYRROLIDIN-1-YL)CARBONYL]-5,6-BIS(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-3-ISOPROPYL-6-METHYL-5,6-DIHYDROIMIDAZO[2,1-B][1,3]THIAZOLE'>LTZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br> |
- | <b>Activity:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span>< | + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MDM2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> |
- | <b>Resources:</b> <span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3w69 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3w69 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3w69 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3w69 PDBsum]</span>< | + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span></td></tr> |
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3w69 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3w69 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3w69 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3w69 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | <table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding. | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding. | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref> | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
We have discovered and reported potent p53-MDM2 interaction inhibitors possessing dihydroimidazothiazole scaffold. Our lead showed strong activity in vitro, but did not exhibit antitumor efficacy in vivo for the low metabolic stability. In order to obtain orally active compounds, we executed further optimization of our lead by the improvement of physicochemical properties. Thus we furnished optimal compounds by introducing an alkyl group onto the pyrrolidine at the C-2 substituent to prevent the metabolism; and modifying the terminal substituent of the proline motif improved solubility. These optimal compounds exhibited good PK profiles and significant antitumor efficacy with oral administration on a xenograft model using MV4-11 cells having wild type p53. | We have discovered and reported potent p53-MDM2 interaction inhibitors possessing dihydroimidazothiazole scaffold. Our lead showed strong activity in vitro, but did not exhibit antitumor efficacy in vivo for the low metabolic stability. In order to obtain orally active compounds, we executed further optimization of our lead by the improvement of physicochemical properties. Thus we furnished optimal compounds by introducing an alkyl group onto the pyrrolidine at the C-2 substituent to prevent the metabolism; and modifying the terminal substituent of the proline motif improved solubility. These optimal compounds exhibited good PK profiles and significant antitumor efficacy with oral administration on a xenograft model using MV4-11 cells having wild type p53. | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> |
Revision as of 09:36, 1 May 2014
Crystal structure of human mdm2 with a dihydroimidazothiazole inhibitor
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