2vxv

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Protected "2vxv" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:2vxv.png|left|200px]]
+
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN IGG ABT-325 FAB FRAGMENT==
 +
<StructureSection load='2vxv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2vxv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.49&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vxv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VXV OCA]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CXS:3-CYCLOHEXYL-1-PROPYLSULFONIC+ACID'>CXS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene><br>
 +
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vxu|2vxu]], [[2vxt|2vxt]]</td></tr>
 +
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span></td></tr>
 +
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vxv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vxv OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vxv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vxv PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 +
<table>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vx/2vxv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
The unique cytokine interleukin-18 (IL-18) acts synergistically with IL-12 to regulate T-helper 1 and 2 lymphocytes and, as such, seems to underlie the pathogenesis of various autoimmune and allergic diseases. Several anti-IL-18 agents are in clinical development, including the recombinant human antibody ABT-325, which is entering trials for autoimmune diseases. Given competing cytokine/receptor and cytokine/receptor decoy interactions, understanding the structural basis for recognition is critical for effective development of anti-cytokine therapies. Here we report three crystal structures: the murine antibody 125-2H Fab fragment bound to human IL-18, at 1.5 A resolution; the 125-2H Fab (2.3 A); and the ABT-325 Fab (1.5 A). These structures, along with human/mouse IL-18 chimera binding data, allow us to make three key observations relevant to the biology and antigenic recognition of IL-18 and related cytokines. First, several IL-18 residues shift dramatically (&gt; 10 A) upon binding 125-2H, compared with unbound IL-18 (Kato, Z., Jee, J., Shikano, H., Mishima, M., Ohki, I., Ohnishi, H., Li, A., Hashimoto, K., Matsukuma, E., Omoya, K., Yamamoto, Y., Yoneda, T., Hara, T., Kondo, N., and Shirakawa, M. (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. 10, 966-971). IL-18 thus exhibits plasticity that may be common to its interactions with other receptors. Related cytokines may exhibit similar plasticity. Second, ABT-325 and 125-2H differ significantly in combining site character and architecture, thus explaining their ability to bind IL-18 simultaneously at distinct epitopes. These data allow us to define the likely ABT-325 epitope and thereby explain the distinct neutralizing mechanisms of both antibodies. Third, given the high 125-2H potency, 10 well ordered water molecules are trapped upon complex formation in a cavity between two IL-18 loops and all six 125-2H complementarity-determining regions. Thus, counterintuitively, tight and specific antibody binding may in some cases be water-mediated.
-
<!--
+
Unusual water-mediated antigenic recognition of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-18.,Argiriadi MA, Xiang T, Wu C, Ghayur T, Borhani DW J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 4;284(36):24478-89. Epub 2009 Jun 24. PMID:19553661<ref>PMID:19553661</ref>
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2vxv", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
-
-->
+
-
{{STRUCTURE_2vxv| PDB=2vxv | SCENE= }}
+
-
===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN IGG ABT-325 FAB FRAGMENT===
+
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
 
+
</div>
-
 
+
== References ==
-
<!--
+
<references/>
-
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19553661}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
+
__TOC__
-
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 19553661 is the PubMed ID number.
+
</StructureSection>
-
-->
+
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19553661}}
+
-
 
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
-
[[2vxv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VXV OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019553661</ref><references group="xtra"/>
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Argiriadi, M A.]]
[[Category: Argiriadi, M A.]]

Revision as of 08:43, 7 May 2014

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN IGG ABT-325 FAB FRAGMENT

2vxv, resolution 1.49Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2vxv"
Views
Personal tools
Navigation
Toolbox