3ksw

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==Crystal structure of sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) from Trypanosoma cruzi in complex with an inhibitor VNF ((4-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylethyl]benzamide)==
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[[Image:3ksw.png|left|200px]]
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<StructureSection load='3ksw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ksw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ksw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_cruzi Trypanosoma cruzi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KSW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KSW FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=VNF:4-CHLORO-N-[(1R)-2-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-1-PHENYLETHYL]BIPHENYL-4-CARBOXAMIDE'>VNF</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3k1o|3k1o]], [[3khm|3khm]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CYP51 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5693 Trypanosoma cruzi])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_14-demethylase Sterol 14-demethylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.70 1.14.13.70] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ksw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ksw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ksw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ksw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ks/3ksw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Trypanosoma cruzi causes Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis), which threatens the lives of millions of people and remains incurable in its chronic stage. The antifungal drug posaconazole that blocks sterol biosynthesis in the parasite is the only compound entering clinical trials for the chronic form of this infection. Crystal structures of the drug target enzyme, Trypanosoma cruzi sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51), complexed with posaconazole, another antifungal agent fluconazole and an experimental inhibitor, (R)-4'-chloro-N-(1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imid-azol-1-yl)ethyl)bipheny l-4-carboxamide (VNF), allow prediction of important chemical features that enhance the drug potencies. Combined with comparative analysis of inhibitor binding parameters, influence on the catalytic activity of the trypanosomal enzyme and its human counterpart, and their cellular effects at different stages of the Trypanosoma cruzi life cycle, the structural data provide a molecular background to CYP51 inhibition and azole resistance and enlighten the path for directed design of new, more potent and selective drugs to develop an efficient treatment for Chagas disease.
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Structural insights into inhibition of sterol 14alpha-demethylase in the human pathogen Trypanosoma cruzi.,Lepesheva GI, Hargrove TY, Anderson S, Kleshchenko Y, Furtak V, Wawrzak Z, Villalta F, Waterman MR J Biol Chem. 2010 Aug 13;285(33):25582-90. Epub 2010 Jun 8. PMID:20530488<ref>PMID:20530488</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3ksw", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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{{STRUCTURE_3ksw| PDB=3ksw | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) from Trypanosoma cruzi in complex with an inhibitor VNF ((4-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylethyl]benzamide)===
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<!--
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<references/>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20530488}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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__TOC__
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20530488 is the PubMed ID number.
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20530488}}
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==About this Structure==
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3KSW is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_cruzi Trypanosoma cruzi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KSW OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:20530488</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Sterol 14-demethylase]]
[[Category: Sterol 14-demethylase]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma cruzi]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma cruzi]]
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[[Category: Sterol biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Sterol biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Transmembrane protein]]
[[Category: Transmembrane protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Aug 25 08:25:28 2010''
 

Revision as of 09:43, 21 May 2014

Crystal structure of sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) from Trypanosoma cruzi in complex with an inhibitor VNF ((4-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylethyl]benzamide)

3ksw, resolution 3.05Å

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