1ai3

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[[Image:1ai3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ai3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ai3.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1ai3, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
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'''ORBITAL STEERING IN THE CATALYTIC POWER OF ENZYMES: SMALL STRUCTURAL CHANGES WITH LARGE CATALYTIC CONSEQUENCES'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ai3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ai3</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NDO:NICOTINAMIDE-(6-DEAMINO-6-HYDROXY-ADENINE)-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ITM:ISOCITRIC ACID-MAGNESIUM COMPLEX'>ITM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''ORBITAL STEERING IN THE CATALYTIC POWER OF ENZYMES: SMALL STRUCTURAL CHANGES WITH LARGE CATALYTIC CONSEQUENCES'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1AI3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=NDO:'>NDO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ITM:'>ITM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AI3 OCA].
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1AI3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AI3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Orbital steering in the catalytic power of enzymes: small structural changes with large catalytic consequences., Mesecar AD, Stoddard BL, Koshland DE Jr, Science. 1997 Jul 11;277(5323):202-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9211842 9211842]
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Orbital steering in the catalytic power of enzymes: small structural changes with large catalytic consequences., Mesecar AD, Stoddard BL, Koshland DE Jr, Science. 1997 Jul 11;277(5323):202-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9211842 9211842]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
[[Category: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
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[[Category: phosphorylation]]
[[Category: phosphorylation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:44:43 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 09:57:51 2008''

Revision as of 07:57, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1ai3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)), with EC number 1.1.1.42
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ORBITAL STEERING IN THE CATALYTIC POWER OF ENZYMES: SMALL STRUCTURAL CHANGES WITH LARGE CATALYTIC CONSEQUENCES


Overview

Small structural perturbations in the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) were made in order to evaluate the contribution of precise substrate alignment to the catalytic power of an enzyme. The reaction trajectory of IDH was modified (i) after the adenine moiety of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate was changed to hypoxanthine (the 6-amino was changed to 6-hydroxyl), and (ii) by replacing Mg2+, which has six coordinating ligands, with Ca2+, which has eight coordinating ligands. Both changes make large (10(-3) to 10(-5)) changes in the reaction velocity but only small changes in the orientation of the substrates (both distance and angle) as revealed by cryocrystallographic trapping of active IDH complexes. The results provide evidence that orbital overlap produced by optimal orientation of reacting orbitals plays a major quantitative role in the catalytic power of enzymes.

About this Structure

1AI3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Orbital steering in the catalytic power of enzymes: small structural changes with large catalytic consequences., Mesecar AD, Stoddard BL, Koshland DE Jr, Science. 1997 Jul 11;277(5323):202-6. PMID:9211842

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 09:57:51 2008

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