4by3

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m (Protected "4by3" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Crystal structure of the dihydroorotase domain of human CAD in apo- form obtained recombinantly from E. coli.==
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<StructureSection load='4by3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4by3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.73&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4by3]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4BY3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4BY3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gly-Xaa_carboxypeptidase Gly-Xaa carboxypeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.17.4 3.4.17.4] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4by3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4by3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4by3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4by3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Upregulation of CAD, the multifunctional protein that initiates and controls the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines in animals, is essential for cell proliferation. Deciphering the architecture and functioning of CAD is of interest for its potential usage as an antitumoral target. However, there is no detailed structural information about CAD other than that it self-assembles into hexamers of approximately 1.5 MDa. Here we report the crystal structure and functional characterization of the dihydroorotase domain of human CAD. Contradicting all assumptions, the structure reveals an active site enclosed by a flexible loop with two Zn2+ ions bridged by a carboxylated lysine and a third Zn coordinating a rare histidinate ion. Site-directed mutagenesis and functional assays prove the involvement of the Zn and flexible loop in catalysis. Comparison with homologous bacterial enzymes supports a reclassification of the DHOase family and provides strong evidence against current models of the architecture of CAD.
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The entry 4by3 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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Structure, Functional Characterization, and Evolution of the Dihydroorotase Domain of Human CAD.,Grande-Garcia A, Lallous N, Diaz-Tejada C, Ramon-Maiques S Structure. 2013 Dec 10. pii: S0969-2126(13)00428-0. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2013.10.016. PMID:24332717<ref>PMID:24332717</ref>
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Authors: Ramon-Maiques, S., Lallous, N., Grande-Garcia, A.
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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Description: Crystal structure of the dihydroorotase domain of human CAD in apo-form obtained recombinantly from E. coli.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Gly-Xaa carboxypeptidase]]
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[[Category: Grande-Garcia, A.]]
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[[Category: Lallous, N.]]
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[[Category: Ramon-Maiques, S.]]
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[[Category: Amidohydrolase superfamily]]
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[[Category: De novo pyrimidine biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Histidinate anion]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Metalloenzyme]]
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[[Category: Zinc binding]]

Revision as of 09:48, 28 May 2014

Crystal structure of the dihydroorotase domain of human CAD in apo- form obtained recombinantly from E. coli.

4by3, resolution 1.73Å

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