1b2m

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[[Image:1b2m.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1b2m" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1b2m.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1b2m, resolution 2.000&Aring;" />
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'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF RIBONULCEASE T1 COMPLEXED WITH AN ISOSTERIC PHOSPHONATE ANALOGUE OF GPU: ALTERNATE SUBSTRATE BINDING MODES AND CATALYSIS.'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1b2m |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b2m</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(1) Ribonuclease T(1)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.3 3.1.27.3]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF RIBONULCEASE T1 COMPLEXED WITH AN ISOSTERIC PHOSPHONATE ANALOGUE OF GPU: ALTERNATE SUBSTRATE BINDING MODES AND CATALYSIS.'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1B2M is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_oryzae Aspergillus oryzae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(1) Ribonuclease T(1)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.3 3.1.27.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B2M OCA].
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1B2M is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_oryzae Aspergillus oryzae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B2M OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Three-dimensional structure of ribonuclease T1 complexed with an isosteric phosphonate substrate analogue of GpU: alternate substrate binding modes and catalysis., Arni RK, Watanabe L, Ward RJ, Kreitman RJ, Kumar K, Walz FG Jr, Biochemistry. 1999 Feb 23;38(8):2452-61. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10029539 10029539]
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Three-dimensional structure of ribonuclease T1 complexed with an isosteric phosphonate substrate analogue of GpU: alternate substrate binding modes and catalysis., Arni RK, Watanabe L, Ward RJ, Kreitman RJ, Kumar K, Walz FG Jr, Biochemistry. 1999 Feb 23;38(8):2452-61. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10029539 10029539]
[[Category: Aspergillus oryzae]]
[[Category: Aspergillus oryzae]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease T(1)]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease T(1)]]
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[[Category: hydrolase/rna]]
[[Category: hydrolase/rna]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:50:46 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:05:22 2008''

Revision as of 08:05, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1b2m

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.000Å
Activity: Ribonuclease T(1), with EC number 3.1.27.3
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF RIBONULCEASE T1 COMPLEXED WITH AN ISOSTERIC PHOSPHONATE ANALOGUE OF GPU: ALTERNATE SUBSTRATE BINDING MODES AND CATALYSIS.


Overview

The X-ray crystal structure of a complex between ribonuclease T1 and guanylyl(3'-6')-6'-deoxyhomouridine (GpcU) has been determined at 2. 0 A resolution. This ligand is an isosteric analogue of the minimal RNA substrate, guanylyl(3'-5')uridine (GpU), where a methylene is substituted for the uridine 5'-oxygen atom. Two protein molecules are part of the asymmetric unit and both have a GpcU bound at the active site in the same manner. The protein-protein interface reveals an extended aromatic stack involving both guanines and three enzyme phenolic groups. A third GpcU has its guanine moiety stacked on His92 at the active site on enzyme molecule A and interacts with GpcU on molecule B in a neighboring unit via hydrogen bonding between uridine ribose 2'- and 3'-OH groups. None of the uridine moieties of the three GpcU molecules in the asymmetric unit interacts directly with the protein. GpcU-active-site interactions involve extensive hydrogen bonding of the guanine moiety at the primary recognition site and of the guanosine 2'-hydroxyl group with His40 and Glu58. On the other hand, the phosphonate group is weakly bound only by a single hydrogen bond with Tyr38, unlike ligand phosphate groups of other substrate analogues and 3'-GMP, which hydrogen-bonded with three additional active-site residues. Hydrogen bonding of the guanylyl 2'-OH group and the phosphonate moiety is essentially the same as that recently observed for a novel structure of a RNase T1-3'-GMP complex obtained immediately after in situ hydrolysis of exo-(Sp)-guanosine 2',3'-cyclophosphorothioate [Zegers et al. (1998) Nature Struct. Biol. 5, 280-283]. It is likely that GpcU at the active site represents a nonproductive binding mode for GpU [Steyaert, J., and Engleborghs (1995) Eur. J. Biochem. 233, 140-144]. The results suggest that the active site of ribonuclease T1 is adapted for optimal tight binding of both the guanylyl 2'-OH and phosphate groups (of GpU) only in the transition state for catalytic transesterification, which is stabilized by adjacent binding of the leaving nucleoside (U) group.

About this Structure

1B2M is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aspergillus oryzae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structure of ribonuclease T1 complexed with an isosteric phosphonate substrate analogue of GpU: alternate substrate binding modes and catalysis., Arni RK, Watanabe L, Ward RJ, Kreitman RJ, Kumar K, Walz FG Jr, Biochemistry. 1999 Feb 23;38(8):2452-61. PMID:10029539

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