1b5o

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[[Image:1b5o.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1b5o" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1b5o.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1b5o, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
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'''THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE SINGLE MUTANT 1'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1b5o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b5o</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE SINGLE MUTANT 1'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1B5O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:'>PLP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B5O OCA].
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1B5O is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B5O OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Substrate recognition mechanism of thermophilic dual-substrate enzyme., Ura H, Nakai T, Kawaguchi SI, Miyahara I, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S, J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):89-98. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11432784 11432784]
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Substrate recognition mechanism of thermophilic dual-substrate enzyme., Ura H, Nakai T, Kawaguchi SI, Miyahara I, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S, J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):89-98. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11432784 11432784]
[[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
[[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: pyridoxal enzyme]]
[[Category: pyridoxal enzyme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:51:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:06:48 2008''

Revision as of 08:06, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1b5o

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.2Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Aspartate transaminase, with EC number 2.6.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE SINGLE MUTANT 1


Overview

Aspartate aminotransferase from an extremely thermophilic bacterium, Thermus thermophilus HB8 (ttAspAT), has been believed to be specific for an acidic substrate. However, stepwise introduction of mutations in the active-site residues finally changed its substrate specificity to that of a dual-substrate enzyme. The final mutant, [S15D, T17V, K109S, S292R] ttAspAT, is active toward both acidic and hydrophobic substrates. During the course of stepwise mutation, the activities toward acidic and hydrophobic substrates changed independently. The introduction of a mobile Arg292* residue into ttAspAT was the key step in the change to a "dual-substrate" enzyme. The substrate recognition mechanism of this thermostable "dual-substrate" enzyme was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. This work together with previous studies on various enzymes suggest that this unique "dual-substrate recognition" mechanism is a feature of not only aminotransferases but also other enzymes.

About this Structure

1B5O is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Substrate recognition mechanism of thermophilic dual-substrate enzyme., Ura H, Nakai T, Kawaguchi SI, Miyahara I, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S, J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):89-98. PMID:11432784

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