4an8

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[[Image:4an8.png|left|200px]]
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==Structure of Thermus thermophilus CasA (Cse1)==
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<StructureSection load='4an8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4an8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4an8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AN8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AN8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TTHB188 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 Thermus thermophilus])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4an8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4an8 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4an8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4an8 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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In bacterial and archaeal CRISPR immune pathways, DNA sequences from invading bacteriophage or plasmids are integrated into CRISPR loci within the host genome, conferring immunity against subsequent infections. The ribonucleoprotein complex Cascade utilizes RNAs generated from these loci to target complementary "nonself" DNA sequences for destruction, while avoiding binding to "self" sequences within the CRISPR locus. Here we show that CasA, the largest protein subunit of Cascade, is required for nonself target recognition and binding. Combining a 2.3 A crystal structure of CasA with cryo-EM structures of Cascade, we have identified a loop that is required for viral defense. This loop contacts a conserved three base pair motif that is required for nonself target selection. Our data suggest a model in which the CasA loop scans DNA for this short motif prior to target destabilization and binding, maximizing the efficiency of DNA surveillance by Cascade.
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{{STRUCTURE_4an8| PDB=4an8 | SCENE= }}
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Mechanism of Foreign DNA Selection in a Bacterial Adaptive Immune System.,Sashital DG, Wiedenheft B, Doudna JA Mol Cell. 2012 Apr 17. PMID:22521690<ref>PMID:22521690</ref>
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===Structure of Thermus thermophilus CasA (Cse1)===
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22521690}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==About this Structure==
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__TOC__
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[[4an8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AN8 OCA].
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022521690</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Doudna, J A.]]
[[Category: Doudna, J A.]]

Revision as of 07:24, 5 June 2014

Structure of Thermus thermophilus CasA (Cse1)

4an8, resolution 2.30Å

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