1bix

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[[Image:1bix.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1bix" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1bix.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1bix, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN DNA REPAIR ENDONUCLEASE HAP1 SUGGESTS THE RECOGNITION OF EXTRA-HELICAL DEOXYRIBOSE AT DNA ABASIC SITES'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1bix |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bix</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ROX:CYS+65+Has+Been+Proposed+To+Be+Involved+In+The+Reductive+...'>ROX</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SM:SAMARIUM+(III)+ION'>SM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PT:PLATINUM (II) ION'>PT</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-(apurinic_or_apyrimidinic_site)_lyase DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.99.18 4.2.99.18]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN DNA REPAIR ENDONUCLEASE HAP1 SUGGESTS THE RECOGNITION OF EXTRA-HELICAL DEOXYRIBOSE AT DNA ABASIC SITES'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BIX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SM:'>SM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PT:'>PT</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-(apurinic_or_apyrimidinic_site)_lyase DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.99.18 4.2.99.18] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=ROX:CYS+65+Has+Been+Proposed+To+Be+Involved+In+The+Reductive+...'>ROX</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BIX OCA].
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1BIX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BIX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The crystal structure of the human DNA repair endonuclease HAP1 suggests the recognition of extra-helical deoxyribose at DNA abasic sites., Gorman MA, Morera S, Rothwell DG, de La Fortelle E, Mol CD, Tainer JA, Hickson ID, Freemont PS, EMBO J. 1997 Nov 3;16(21):6548-58. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9351835 9351835]
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The crystal structure of the human DNA repair endonuclease HAP1 suggests the recognition of extra-helical deoxyribose at DNA abasic sites., Gorman MA, Morera S, Rothwell DG, de La Fortelle E, Mol CD, Tainer JA, Hickson ID, Freemont PS, EMBO J. 1997 Nov 3;16(21):6548-58. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9351835 9351835]
[[Category: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase]]
[[Category: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: ref-1]]
[[Category: ref-1]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:55:50 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:11:37 2008''

Revision as of 08:11, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1bix

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.2Å
Sites:
Ligands: and
Activity: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, with EC number 4.2.99.18
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN DNA REPAIR ENDONUCLEASE HAP1 SUGGESTS THE RECOGNITION OF EXTRA-HELICAL DEOXYRIBOSE AT DNA ABASIC SITES


Contents

Overview

The structure of the major human apurinic/ apyrimidinic endonuclease (HAP1) has been solved at 2.2 A resolution. The enzyme consists of two symmetrically related domains of similar topology and has significant structural similarity to both bovine DNase I and its Escherichia coli homologue exonuclease III (EXOIII). A structural comparison of these enzymes reveals three loop regions specific to HAP1 and EXOIII. These loop regions apparently act in DNA abasic site (AP) recognition and cleavage since DNase I, which lacks these loops, correspondingly lacks AP site specificity. The HAP1 structure furthermore suggests a mechanism for AP site binding which involves the recognition of the deoxyribose moiety in an extrahelical conformation, rather than a 'flipped-out' base opposite the AP site.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Autoimmune polyglandular disease, type I OMIM:[607358], Sveinsson choreoretinal atrophy OMIM:[189967]

About this Structure

1BIX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of the human DNA repair endonuclease HAP1 suggests the recognition of extra-helical deoxyribose at DNA abasic sites., Gorman MA, Morera S, Rothwell DG, de La Fortelle E, Mol CD, Tainer JA, Hickson ID, Freemont PS, EMBO J. 1997 Nov 3;16(21):6548-58. PMID:9351835

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