1br8

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[[Image:1br8.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1br8" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1br8.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1br8, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
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'''IMPLICATIONS FOR FUNCTION AND THERAPY OF A 2.9A STRUCTURE OF BINARY-COMPLEXED ANTITHROMBIN'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1br8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1br8</scene>, resolution 2.9&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''IMPLICATIONS FOR FUNCTION AND THERAPY OF A 2.9A STRUCTURE OF BINARY-COMPLEXED ANTITHROMBIN'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1BR8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BR8 OCA].
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1BR8 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BR8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Implications for function and therapy of a 2.9 A structure of binary-complexed antithrombin., Skinner R, Chang WS, Jin L, Pei X, Huntington JA, Abrahams JP, Carrell RW, Lomas DA, J Mol Biol. 1998;283(1):9-14. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9761669 9761669]
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Implications for function and therapy of a 2.9 A structure of binary-complexed antithrombin., Skinner R, Chang WS, Jin L, Pei X, Huntington JA, Abrahams JP, Carrell RW, Lomas DA, J Mol Biol. 1998;283(1):9-14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9761669 9761669]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: heparin]]
[[Category: heparin]]
[[Category: polymerisation]]
[[Category: polymerisation]]
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[[Category: serpins]]
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[[Category: serpin]]
[[Category: thrombosis]]
[[Category: thrombosis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:58:14 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:14:41 2008''

Revision as of 08:14, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1br8

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, resolution 2.9Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



IMPLICATIONS FOR FUNCTION AND THERAPY OF A 2.9A STRUCTURE OF BINARY-COMPLEXED ANTITHROMBIN


Overview

The crystal structure of a binary complex of human antithrombin with a peptide of the same sequence as its reactive loop (P14-P3) has been determined at 2.9 A. The peptide binds as the middle strand s4A in the A beta-sheet, homologously to that of the reactive loop in the latent and cleaved forms of antithrombin. Peptide binding results in the complete expulsion of the hinge region of the loop from the A beta-sheet although the conformation differs from that of heparin-activated antithrombin. The 36-fold increase in the rate of reaction of the binary complex with factor Xa indicates that full loop expulsion alone is not sufficient for complete heparin activation of antithrombin but that this is also dependent on the overall conformation of the molecule. Previous studies have demonstrated that reactive loop peptides can block or reverse the polymerisation of serpins associated with cirrhosis and thrombosis. The antithrombin binary complex structure defines the precise localisation of the blocking peptide in a serpin and provides the basis for rational drug design for mimetics that will prevent polymerisation in vivo and so ameliorate the associated disease.

About this Structure

1BR8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Implications for function and therapy of a 2.9 A structure of binary-complexed antithrombin., Skinner R, Chang WS, Jin L, Pei X, Huntington JA, Abrahams JP, Carrell RW, Lomas DA, J Mol Biol. 1998;283(1):9-14. PMID:9761669

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