4ni3

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{{STRUCTURE_4ni3| PDB=4ni3 | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal Structure of GH29 family alpha-L-fucosidase from Fusarium graminearum in the closed form==
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===Crystal Structure of GH29 family alpha-L-fucosidase from Fusarium graminearum in the closed form===
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<StructureSection load='4ni3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ni3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ni3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusarium_graminearum Fusarium graminearum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NI3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4NI3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FCO1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5518 Fusarium graminearum])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ni3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ni3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ni3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ni3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The secreted glycoside hydrolase family 29 (GH29) alpha-L-fucosidase from plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum (FgFCO1) actively releases fucose from xyloglucan fragment. We solved crystal structures of two active-site conformations, ie., open and closed, of apo FgFCO1 and an open complex with product fucose at atomic resolution. The closed conformation supports catalysis by orienting the conserved general acid/base Glu 288 nearest the predicted glycosidic position, whereas the open conformation possibly represents an unreactive state with Glu 288 positioned away from the catalytic center. A flexible loop near the substrate binding site containing a non-conserved GGSFT sequence is ordered in the closed but not the open form. We also identified a novel C-terminal betagamma-crystallin domain in FgFCO1 devoid of calcium binding motif whose homologous sequences are present in various glycoside hydrolase families. N-glycosylated FgFCO1 adopts a monomeric state as verified by solution small angle X-ray scattering in contrast to reported multimeric fucosidases. Steady-state kinetics shows that FgFCO1 prefers alpha1,2 over alpha1,3/4-linkages and displays minimal activity with pNP-fucoside with an acidic pH optimum of 4.6. Despite a retaining GH29 family fold, the overall specificity of FgFCO1 most closely resembles inverting GH95 alpha-fucosidase which displays highest specificty with two natural substrates harboring Fucalpha1-2Gal glycosidic linkage, a xyloglucan-derived nonasaccharide and 2(prime)-fucosyllactose. Furthermore, FgFCO1 hydrolyzes H-disaccharide (lacking a +2 subsite sugar) at a rate 103-fold slower than 2(prime)-fucosyllactose. We demonstrated the structurally dynamic active site of FgFCO1 with flexible general acid/base Glu, a common feature shared by several bacterial GH29 fucosidases to various extents.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure and substrate specificity of a eukaryotic fucosidase from Fusarium graminearum.,Cao H, Walton JD, Brumm P, Phillips GN Jr J Biol Chem. 2014 Aug 1. pii: jbc.M114.583286. PMID:25086049<ref>PMID:25086049</ref>
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[[4ni3]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NI3 OCA].
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Fusarium graminearum]]
[[Category: Brumm, P.]]
[[Category: Brumm, P.]]
[[Category: Cao, H.]]
[[Category: Cao, H.]]

Revision as of 03:21, 4 September 2014

Crystal Structure of GH29 family alpha-L-fucosidase from Fusarium graminearum in the closed form

4ni3, resolution 1.40Å

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