4kxh

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{{STRUCTURE_4kxh| PDB=4kxh | SCENE= }}
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==The X-ray crystal structure of a dimeric variant of human pancreatic ribonuclease==
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===The X-ray crystal structure of a dimeric variant of human pancreatic ribonuclease===
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<StructureSection load='4kxh' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4kxh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4kxh]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KXH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KXH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RNASE1, RIB1, RNS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_ribonuclease Pancreatic ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kxh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kxh OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kxh RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kxh PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The deletion of five residues in the loop connecting the N-terminal helix to the core of monomeric human pancreatic ribonuclease leads to the formation of an enzymatically active domain-swapped dimer (desHP). The crystal structure of desHP reveals the generation of an intriguing fibril-like aggregate of desHP molecules that extends along the c crystallographic axis. Dimers are formed by three-dimensional domain swapping. Tetramers are formed by the aggregation of swapped dimers with slightly different quaternary structures. The tetramers interact in such a way as to form an infinite rod-like structure that propagates throughout the crystal. The observed supramolecular assembly captured in the crystal predicts that desHP fibrils could form in solution; this has been confirmed by atomic force microscopy. These results provide new evidence that three-dimensional domain swapping can be a mechanism for the formation of elaborate large assemblies in which the protein, apart from the swapping, retains its original fold.
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==Function==
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Three-dimensional domain swapping and supramolecular protein assembly: insights from the X-ray structure of a dimeric swapped variant of human pancreatic RNase.,Pica A, Merlino A, Buell AK, Knowles TP, Pizzo E, D'Alessio G, Sica F, Mazzarella L Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Oct;69(Pt 10):2116-23. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444913020507. Epub 2013 Sep 20. PMID:24100329<ref>PMID:24100329</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNAS1_HUMAN RNAS1_HUMAN]] Endonuclease that catalyzes the cleavage of RNA on the 3' side of pyrimidine nucleotides. Acts on single stranded and double stranded RNA.<ref>PMID:17350650</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[4kxh]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KXH OCA].
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</div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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<references group="xtra"/><references/>
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*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Pancreatic ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Pancreatic ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Mazzarella, L.]]
[[Category: Mazzarella, L.]]

Revision as of 07:05, 24 September 2014

The X-ray crystal structure of a dimeric variant of human pancreatic ribonuclease

4kxh, resolution 2.70Å

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