1eex
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1eex.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1eex.jpg|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIOL DEHYDRATASE-ADENINYLPENTYLCOBALAMIN COMPLEX FROM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1eex |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1eex</scene>, resolution 1.7Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COY:CO-(ADENIN-9-YL-PENTYL)-COBALAMIN'>COY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PGO:1,2-PROPANEDIOL'>PGO</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propanediol_dehydratase Propanediol dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.28 4.2.1.28] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIOL DEHYDRATASE-ADENINYLPENTYLCOBALAMIN COMPLEX FROM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1EEX is a [ | + | 1EEX is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_oxytoca Klebsiella oxytoca]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EEX OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | How a protein generates a catalytic radical from coenzyme B(12): X-ray structure of a diol-dehydratase-adeninylpentylcobalamin complex., Masuda J, Shibata N, Morimoto Y, Toraya T, Yasuoka N, Structure. 2000 Jul 15;8(7):775-88. PMID:[http:// | + | How a protein generates a catalytic radical from coenzyme B(12): X-ray structure of a diol-dehydratase-adeninylpentylcobalamin complex., Masuda J, Shibata N, Morimoto Y, Toraya T, Yasuoka N, Structure. 2000 Jul 15;8(7):775-88. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10903944 10903944] |
[[Category: Klebsiella oxytoca]] | [[Category: Klebsiella oxytoca]] | ||
[[Category: Propanediol dehydratase]] | [[Category: Propanediol dehydratase]] | ||
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[[Category: tim barrel]] | [[Category: tim barrel]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:54:41 2008'' |
Revision as of 08:54, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 1.7Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , and | ||||||
Activity: | Propanediol dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.28 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIOL DEHYDRATASE-ADENINYLPENTYLCOBALAMIN COMPLEX FROM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA
Overview
BACKGROUND: Adenosylcobalamin (coenzyme B(12)) serves as a cofactor for enzymatic radical reactions. The adenosyl radical, a catalytic radical in these reactions, is formed by homolysis of the cobalt-carbon bond of the coenzyme, although the mechanism of cleavage of its organometallic bond remains unsolved. RESULTS: We determined the three-dimensional structures of diol dehydratase complexed with adeninylpentylcobalamin and with cyanocobalamin at 1.7 A and 1.9 A resolution, respectively, at cryogenic temperatures. In the adeninylpentylcobalamin complex, the adenine ring is bound parallel to the corrin ring as in the free form and methylmalonyl-CoA-mutase-bound coenzyme, but with the other side facing pyrrole ring C. All of its nitrogen atoms except for N(9) are hydrogen-bonded to mainchain amide oxygen and amide nitrogen atoms, a sidechain hydroxyl group, and a water molecule. As compared with the cyanocobalamin complex, the sidechain of Seralpha224 rotates by 120 degrees to hydrogen bond with N(3) of the adenine ring. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of the adenine-ring-binding site provides a molecular basis for the strict specificity of diol dehydratase for the coenzyme adenosyl group. The superimposition of the structure of the free coenzyme on that of enzyme-bound adeninylpentylcobalamin demonstrated that the tight enzyme-coenzyme interactions at both the cobalamin moiety and adenine ring of the adenosyl group would inevitably lead to cleavage of the cobalt-carbon bond. Rotation of the ribose moiety around the glycosidic linkage makes the 5'-carbon radical accessible to the hydrogen atom of the substrate to be abstracted.
About this Structure
1EEX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Klebsiella oxytoca. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
How a protein generates a catalytic radical from coenzyme B(12): X-ray structure of a diol-dehydratase-adeninylpentylcobalamin complex., Masuda J, Shibata N, Morimoto Y, Toraya T, Yasuoka N, Structure. 2000 Jul 15;8(7):775-88. PMID:10903944
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 10:54:41 2008
Categories: Klebsiella oxytoca | Propanediol dehydratase | Protein complex | Masuda, J. | Morimoto, Y. | Shibata, N. | Toraya, T. | Yasuoka, N. | COY | K | PGO | Coenzyme b12 | Potassium ion | Propanediol | Tim barrel