1eex

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[[Image:1eex.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1eex" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1eex.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1eex, resolution 1.7&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIOL DEHYDRATASE-ADENINYLPENTYLCOBALAMIN COMPLEX FROM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1eex |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1eex</scene>, resolution 1.7&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COY:CO-(ADENIN-9-YL-PENTYL)-COBALAMIN'>COY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PGO:1,2-PROPANEDIOL'>PGO</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propanediol_dehydratase Propanediol dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.28 4.2.1.28]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIOL DEHYDRATASE-ADENINYLPENTYLCOBALAMIN COMPLEX FROM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1EEX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_oxytoca Klebsiella oxytoca] with <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COY:'>COY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PGO:'>PGO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propanediol_dehydratase Propanediol dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.28 4.2.1.28] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EEX OCA].
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1EEX is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_oxytoca Klebsiella oxytoca]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EEX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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How a protein generates a catalytic radical from coenzyme B(12): X-ray structure of a diol-dehydratase-adeninylpentylcobalamin complex., Masuda J, Shibata N, Morimoto Y, Toraya T, Yasuoka N, Structure. 2000 Jul 15;8(7):775-88. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10903944 10903944]
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How a protein generates a catalytic radical from coenzyme B(12): X-ray structure of a diol-dehydratase-adeninylpentylcobalamin complex., Masuda J, Shibata N, Morimoto Y, Toraya T, Yasuoka N, Structure. 2000 Jul 15;8(7):775-88. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10903944 10903944]
[[Category: Klebsiella oxytoca]]
[[Category: Klebsiella oxytoca]]
[[Category: Propanediol dehydratase]]
[[Category: Propanediol dehydratase]]
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[[Category: tim barrel]]
[[Category: tim barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:26:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:54:41 2008''

Revision as of 08:54, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1eex

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.7Å
Ligands: , and
Activity: Propanediol dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.28
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIOL DEHYDRATASE-ADENINYLPENTYLCOBALAMIN COMPLEX FROM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA


Overview

BACKGROUND: Adenosylcobalamin (coenzyme B(12)) serves as a cofactor for enzymatic radical reactions. The adenosyl radical, a catalytic radical in these reactions, is formed by homolysis of the cobalt-carbon bond of the coenzyme, although the mechanism of cleavage of its organometallic bond remains unsolved. RESULTS: We determined the three-dimensional structures of diol dehydratase complexed with adeninylpentylcobalamin and with cyanocobalamin at 1.7 A and 1.9 A resolution, respectively, at cryogenic temperatures. In the adeninylpentylcobalamin complex, the adenine ring is bound parallel to the corrin ring as in the free form and methylmalonyl-CoA-mutase-bound coenzyme, but with the other side facing pyrrole ring C. All of its nitrogen atoms except for N(9) are hydrogen-bonded to mainchain amide oxygen and amide nitrogen atoms, a sidechain hydroxyl group, and a water molecule. As compared with the cyanocobalamin complex, the sidechain of Seralpha224 rotates by 120 degrees to hydrogen bond with N(3) of the adenine ring. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of the adenine-ring-binding site provides a molecular basis for the strict specificity of diol dehydratase for the coenzyme adenosyl group. The superimposition of the structure of the free coenzyme on that of enzyme-bound adeninylpentylcobalamin demonstrated that the tight enzyme-coenzyme interactions at both the cobalamin moiety and adenine ring of the adenosyl group would inevitably lead to cleavage of the cobalt-carbon bond. Rotation of the ribose moiety around the glycosidic linkage makes the 5'-carbon radical accessible to the hydrogen atom of the substrate to be abstracted.

About this Structure

1EEX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Klebsiella oxytoca. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

How a protein generates a catalytic radical from coenzyme B(12): X-ray structure of a diol-dehydratase-adeninylpentylcobalamin complex., Masuda J, Shibata N, Morimoto Y, Toraya T, Yasuoka N, Structure. 2000 Jul 15;8(7):775-88. PMID:10903944

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