1eix

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[[Image:1eix.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1eix" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1eix.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1eix, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''STRUCTURE OF OROTIDINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DECARBOXYLASE FROM E. COLI, CO-CRYSTALLISED WITH THE INHIBITOR BMP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1eix |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1eix</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BMQ:1-(5'-PHOSPHO-BETA-D-RIBOFURANOSYL)BARBITURIC ACID'>BMQ</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orotidine-5'-phosphate_decarboxylase Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.23 4.1.1.23]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''STRUCTURE OF OROTIDINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DECARBOXYLASE FROM E. COLI, CO-CRYSTALLISED WITH THE INHIBITOR BMP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1EIX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=BMQ:'>BMQ</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orotidine-5'-phosphate_decarboxylase Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.23 4.1.1.23] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EIX OCA].
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1EIX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EIX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for the catalytic mechanism of a proficient enzyme: orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase., Harris P, Navarro Poulsen JC, Jensen KF, Larsen S, Biochemistry. 2000 Apr 18;39(15):4217-24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10757968 10757968]
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Structural basis for the catalytic mechanism of a proficient enzyme: orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase., Harris P, Navarro Poulsen JC, Jensen KF, Larsen S, Biochemistry. 2000 Apr 18;39(15):4217-24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10757968 10757968]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase]]
[[Category: Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase]]
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[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:28:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:56:13 2008''

Revision as of 08:56, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1eix

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Activity: Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase, with EC number 4.1.1.23
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF OROTIDINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DECARBOXYLASE FROM E. COLI, CO-CRYSTALLISED WITH THE INHIBITOR BMP


Overview

Orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase (ODCase) catalyzes the decarboxylation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate, the last step in the de novo synthesis of uridine 5'-monophosphate. ODCase is a very proficient enzyme [Radzicka, A., and Wolfenden, R. (1995) Science 267, 90-93], enhancing the reaction rate by a factor of 10(17). This proficiency has been enigmatic, since it is achieved without metal ions or cofactors. Here we present a 2.5 A resolution structure of ODCase complexed with the inhibitor 1-(5'-phospho-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)barbituric acid. It shows a closely packed dimer composed of two alpha/beta-barrels with two shared active sites. The orientation of the orotate moiety of the substrate is unambiguously deduced from the structure, and previously proposed catalytic mechanisms involving protonation of O2 or O4 can be ruled out. The proximity of the OMP carboxylate group with Asp71 appears to be instrumental for the decarboxylation of OMP, either through charge repulsion or through the formation of a very short O.H.O hydrogen bond between the two carboxylate groups.

About this Structure

1EIX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the catalytic mechanism of a proficient enzyme: orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase., Harris P, Navarro Poulsen JC, Jensen KF, Larsen S, Biochemistry. 2000 Apr 18;39(15):4217-24. PMID:10757968

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