1ekx

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[[Image:1ekx.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ekx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ekx.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1ekx, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
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'''THE ISOLATED, UNREGULATED CATALYTIC TRIMER OF ASPARTATE TRANSCARBAMOYLASE COMPLEXED WITH BISUBSTRATE ANALOG PALA (N-(PHOSPHONACETYL)-L-ASPARTATE)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ekx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ekx</scene>, resolution 1.95&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PAL:N-(PHOSPHONACETYL)-L-ASPARTIC ACID'>PAL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_carbamoyltransferase Aspartate carbamoyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.3.2 2.1.3.2]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THE ISOLATED, UNREGULATED CATALYTIC TRIMER OF ASPARTATE TRANSCARBAMOYLASE COMPLEXED WITH BISUBSTRATE ANALOG PALA (N-(PHOSPHONACETYL)-L-ASPARTATE)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1EKX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PAL:'>PAL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_carbamoyltransferase Aspartate carbamoyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.3.2 2.1.3.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EKX OCA].
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1EKX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EKX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Binding of bisubstrate analog promotes large structural changes in the unregulated catalytic trimer of aspartate transcarbamoylase: implications for allosteric regulation., Endrizzi JA, Beernink PT, Alber T, Schachman HK, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 9;97(10):5077-82. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10805770 10805770]
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Binding of bisubstrate analog promotes large structural changes in the unregulated catalytic trimer of aspartate transcarbamoylase: implications for allosteric regulation., Endrizzi JA, Beernink PT, Alber T, Schachman HK, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 9;97(10):5077-82. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10805770 10805770]
[[Category: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase]]
[[Category: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: bisubstrate analog complex]]
[[Category: bisubstrate analog complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:28:57 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:56:59 2008''

Revision as of 08:57, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1ekx

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.95Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase, with EC number 2.1.3.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE ISOLATED, UNREGULATED CATALYTIC TRIMER OF ASPARTATE TRANSCARBAMOYLASE COMPLEXED WITH BISUBSTRATE ANALOG PALA (N-(PHOSPHONACETYL)-L-ASPARTATE)


Overview

A central problem in understanding enzyme regulation is to define the conformational states that account for allosteric changes in catalytic activity. For Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase; EC) the active, relaxed (R state) holoenzyme is generally assumed to be represented by the crystal structure of the complex of the holoenzyme with the bisubstrate analog N-phosphonacetyl-L-aspartate (PALA). It is unclear, however, which conformational differences between the unliganded, inactive, taut (T state) holoenzyme and the PALA complex are attributable to localized effects of inhibitor binding as contrasted to the allosteric transition. To define the conformational changes in the isolated, nonallosteric C trimer resulting from the binding of PALA, we determined the 1.95-A resolution crystal structure of the C trimer-PALA complex. In contrast to the free C trimer, the PALA-bound trimer exhibits approximate threefold symmetry. Conformational changes in the C trimer upon PALA binding include ordering of two active site loops and closure of the hinge relating the N- and C-terminal domains. The C trimer-PALA structure closely resembles the liganded C subunits in the PALA-bound holoenzyme. This similarity suggests that the pronounced hinge closure and other changes promoted by PALA binding to the holoenzyme are stabilized by ligand binding. Consequently, the conformational changes attributable to the allosteric transition of the holoenzyme remain to be defined.

About this Structure

1EKX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Binding of bisubstrate analog promotes large structural changes in the unregulated catalytic trimer of aspartate transcarbamoylase: implications for allosteric regulation., Endrizzi JA, Beernink PT, Alber T, Schachman HK, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 9;97(10):5077-82. PMID:10805770

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