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1nt9

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[[Image:1nt9.png|left|200px]]
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==Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II==
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<StructureSection load='1nt9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1nt9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nt9]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NT9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NT9 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1i3q|1i3q]], [[1i50|1i50]], [[1i6h|1i6h]], [[1g03|1g03]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nt9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nt9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nt9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nt9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nt/1nt9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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RNA polymerase (Pol) II consists of a 10-polypeptide catalytic core and the two-subunit Rpb4/7 complex that is required for transcription initiation. Previous structures of the Pol II core revealed a "clamp," which binds the DNA template strand via three "switch regions," and a flexible "linker" to the C-terminal repeat domain (CTD). Here we derived a model of the complete Pol II by fitting structures of the core and Rpb4/7 to a 4.2-A crystallographic electron density map. Rpb4/7 protrudes from the polymerase "upstream face," on which initiation factors assemble for promoter DNA loading. Rpb7 forms a wedge between the clamp and the linker, restricting the clamp to a closed position. The wedge allosterically prevents entry of the promoter DNA duplex into the active center cleft and induces in two switch regions a conformation poised for template-strand binding. Interaction of Rpb4/7 with the linker explains Rpb4-mediated recruitment of the CTD phosphatase to the CTD during Pol II recycling. The core-Rpb7 interaction and some functions of Rpb4/7 are apparently conserved in all eukaryotic and archaeal RNA polymerases but not in the bacterial enzyme.
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{{STRUCTURE_1nt9| PDB=1nt9 | SCENE= }}
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Architecture of initiation-competent 12-subunit RNA polymerase II.,Armache KJ, Kettenberger H, Cramer P Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6964-8. Epub 2003 May 13. PMID:12746495<ref>PMID:12746495</ref>
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===Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12746495}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[1nt9]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NT9 OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]]
*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012746495</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]

Revision as of 13:18, 28 September 2014

Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II

1nt9, resolution 4.20Å

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