1obb

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[[Image:1obb.png|left|200px]]
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==ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE A, AGLA, FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA IN COMPLEX WITH MALTOSE AND NAD+==
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<StructureSection load='1obb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1obb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1obb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OBB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OBB FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MAL:MALTOSE'>MAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSW:CYSTEINE-S-DIOXIDE'>CSW</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-glucosidase Alpha-glucosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.20 3.2.1.20] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1obb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1obb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1obb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1obb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ob/1obb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Glycoside hydrolase family 4 represents an unusual group of glucosidases with a requirement for NAD+, divalent metal cations, and reducing conditions. The family is also unique in its inclusion of both alpha- and beta-specific enzymes. The alpha-glucosidase A, AglA, from Thermotoga maritima is a typical glycoside hydrolase family 4 enzyme, requiring NAD+ and Mn2+ as well as strongly reducing conditions for activity. Here we present the crystal structure of the protein complexed with NAD+ and maltose, refined at a resolution of 1.9 A. The NAD+ is bound to a typical Rossman fold NAD+-binding site, and the nicotinamide moiety is localized close to the maltose substrate. Within the active site the conserved Cys-174 and surrounding histidines are positioned to play a role in the hydrolysis reaction. The electron density maps indicate that Cys-174 is oxidized to a sulfinic acid. Most likely, the strongly reducing conditions are necessary to reduce the oxidized cysteine side chain. Notably, the canonical set of catalytic acidic residues common to other glucosidases is not present in the active site. This, combined with a high structural homology to NAD-dependent dehydrogenases, suggests an unusual and possibly unique mechanism of action for a glycoside-hydrolyzing enzyme.
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{{STRUCTURE_1obb| PDB=1obb | SCENE= }}
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Crystal structure of Thermotoga maritima alpha-glucosidase AglA defines a new clan of NAD+-dependent glycosidases.,Lodge JA, Maier T, Liebl W, Hoffmann V, Strater N J Biol Chem. 2003 May 23;278(21):19151-8. Epub 2003 Feb 14. PMID:12588867<ref>PMID:12588867</ref>
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===ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE A, AGLA, FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA IN COMPLEX WITH MALTOSE AND NAD+===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12588867}}
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==See Also==
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*[[Alpha-glucosidase|Alpha-glucosidase]]
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==About this Structure==
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== References ==
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[[1obb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OBB OCA].
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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==Reference==
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</StructureSection>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012588867</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Alpha-glucosidase]]
[[Category: Alpha-glucosidase]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]

Revision as of 14:21, 28 September 2014

ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE A, AGLA, FROM THERMOTOGA MARITIMA IN COMPLEX WITH MALTOSE AND NAD+

1obb, resolution 1.90Å

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