1fc0

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[[Image:1fc0.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fc0" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1fc0.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1fc0, resolution 2.40&Aring;" />
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'''HUMAN LIVER GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE COMPLEXED WITH N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLAMINE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1fc0 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fc0</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NBG:1-N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NBG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorylase Phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.1 2.4.1.1]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''HUMAN LIVER GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE COMPLEXED WITH N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLAMINE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FC0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NBG:'>NBG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:'>PLP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorylase Phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.1 2.4.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FC0 OCA].
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1FC0 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FC0 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Activation of human liver glycogen phosphorylase by alteration of the secondary structure and packing of the catalytic core., Rath VL, Ammirati M, LeMotte PK, Fennell KF, Mansour MN, Danley DE, Hynes TR, Schulte GK, Wasilko DJ, Pandit J, Mol Cell. 2000 Jul;6(1):139-48. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10949035 10949035]
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Activation of human liver glycogen phosphorylase by alteration of the secondary structure and packing of the catalytic core., Rath VL, Ammirati M, LeMotte PK, Fennell KF, Mansour MN, Danley DE, Hynes TR, Schulte GK, Wasilko DJ, Pandit J, Mol Cell. 2000 Jul;6(1):139-48. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10949035 10949035]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
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[[Category: phosphorylated protein]]
[[Category: phosphorylated protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:37:06 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:07:08 2008''

Revision as of 09:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1fc0

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN LIVER GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE COMPLEXED WITH N-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLAMINE


Contents

Overview

Glycogen phosphorylases catalyze the breakdown of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate, which enters glycolysis to fulfill the energetic requirements of the organism. Maintaining control of blood glucose levels is critical in minimizing the debilitating effects of diabetes, making liver glycogen phosphorylase a potential therapeutic target. To support inhibitor design, we determined the crystal structures of the active and inactive forms of human liver glycogen phosphorylase a. During activation, forty residues of the catalytic site undergo order/disorder transitions, changes in secondary structure, or packing to reorganize the catalytic site for substrate binding and catalysis. Knowing the inactive and active conformations of the liver enzyme and how each differs from its counterpart in muscle phosphorylase provides the basis for designing inhibitors that bind preferentially to the inactive conformation of the liver isozyme.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Glycogen storage disease VI OMIM:[232700]

About this Structure

1FC0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Activation of human liver glycogen phosphorylase by alteration of the secondary structure and packing of the catalytic core., Rath VL, Ammirati M, LeMotte PK, Fennell KF, Mansour MN, Danley DE, Hynes TR, Schulte GK, Wasilko DJ, Pandit J, Mol Cell. 2000 Jul;6(1):139-48. PMID:10949035

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