1fdp
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1fdp.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1fdp.gif|left|200px]] |
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- | '''PROENZYME OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT FACTOR D, RECOMBINANT PROFACTOR D''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1fdp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fdp</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | ||
+ | |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=TRA:Catalytic+Triad'>TRA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TRB:Catalytic+Triad'>TRB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TRC:Catalytic+Triad'>TRC</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TRD:Catalytic+Triad'>TRD</scene> | ||
+ | |LIGAND= | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_factor_D Complement factor D], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.46 3.4.21.46] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''PROENZYME OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT FACTOR D, RECOMBINANT PROFACTOR D''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1FDP is a [ | + | 1FDP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDP OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Structural basis of profactor D activation: from a highly flexible zymogen to a novel self-inhibited serine protease, complement factor D., Jing H, Macon KJ, Moore D, DeLucas LJ, Volanakis JE, Narayana SV, EMBO J. 1999 Feb 15;18(4):804-14. PMID:[http:// | + | Structural basis of profactor D activation: from a highly flexible zymogen to a novel self-inhibited serine protease, complement factor D., Jing H, Macon KJ, Moore D, DeLucas LJ, Volanakis JE, Narayana SV, EMBO J. 1999 Feb 15;18(4):804-14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10022823 10022823] |
[[Category: Complement factor D]] | [[Category: Complement factor D]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
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[[Category: zymogen]] | [[Category: zymogen]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:07:49 2008'' |
Revision as of 09:07, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.1Å | |||||||
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Sites: | , , and | ||||||
Activity: | Complement factor D, with EC number 3.4.21.46 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
PROENZYME OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT FACTOR D, RECOMBINANT PROFACTOR D
Contents |
Overview
The crystal structure of profactor D, determined at 2.1 A resolution with an Rfree and an R-factor of 25.1 and 20.4%, respectively, displays highly flexible or disordered conformation for five regions: N-22, 71-76, 143-152, 187-193 and 215-223. A comparison with the structure of its mature serine protease, complement factor D, revealed major conformational changes in the similar regions. Comparisons with the zymogen-active enzyme pairs of chymotrypsinogen, trypsinogen and prethrombin-2 showed a similar distribution of the flexible regions. However, profactor D is the most flexible of the four, and its mature enzyme displays inactive, self-inhibited active site conformation. Examination of the surface properties of the N-terminus-binding pocket indicates that Ile16 may play the initial positioning role for the N-terminus, and Leu17 probably also helps in inducing the required conformational changes. This process, perhaps shared by most chymotrypsinogen-like zymogens, is followed by a factor D-unique step, the re-orientation of an external Arg218 to an internal position for salt-bridging with Asp189, leading to the generation of the self-inhibited factor D.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Azoospermia OMIM:[400005], Complement factor D deficiency OMIM:[134350], Corneal fleck dystrophy OMIM:[609414], Properdin deficiency, X-linked OMIM:[300383]
About this Structure
1FDP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural basis of profactor D activation: from a highly flexible zymogen to a novel self-inhibited serine protease, complement factor D., Jing H, Macon KJ, Moore D, DeLucas LJ, Volanakis JE, Narayana SV, EMBO J. 1999 Feb 15;18(4):804-14. PMID:10022823
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