1fdp

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[[Image:1fdp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fdp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1fdp.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1fdp, resolution 2.1&Aring;" />
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'''PROENZYME OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT FACTOR D, RECOMBINANT PROFACTOR D'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1fdp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fdp</scene>, resolution 2.1&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=TRA:Catalytic+Triad'>TRA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TRB:Catalytic+Triad'>TRB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TRC:Catalytic+Triad'>TRC</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TRD:Catalytic+Triad'>TRD</scene>
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_factor_D Complement factor D], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.46 3.4.21.46]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''PROENZYME OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT FACTOR D, RECOMBINANT PROFACTOR D'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FDP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_factor_D Complement factor D], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.46 3.4.21.46] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=TRA:Catalytic+Triad'>TRA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TRB:Catalytic+Triad'>TRB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=TRC:Catalytic+Triad'>TRC</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TRD:Catalytic+Triad'>TRD</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDP OCA].
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1FDP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis of profactor D activation: from a highly flexible zymogen to a novel self-inhibited serine protease, complement factor D., Jing H, Macon KJ, Moore D, DeLucas LJ, Volanakis JE, Narayana SV, EMBO J. 1999 Feb 15;18(4):804-14. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10022823 10022823]
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Structural basis of profactor D activation: from a highly flexible zymogen to a novel self-inhibited serine protease, complement factor D., Jing H, Macon KJ, Moore D, DeLucas LJ, Volanakis JE, Narayana SV, EMBO J. 1999 Feb 15;18(4):804-14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10022823 10022823]
[[Category: Complement factor D]]
[[Category: Complement factor D]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: zymogen]]
[[Category: zymogen]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:37:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:07:49 2008''

Revision as of 09:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1fdp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.1Å
Sites: , , and
Activity: Complement factor D, with EC number 3.4.21.46
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PROENZYME OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT FACTOR D, RECOMBINANT PROFACTOR D


Contents

Overview

The crystal structure of profactor D, determined at 2.1 A resolution with an Rfree and an R-factor of 25.1 and 20.4%, respectively, displays highly flexible or disordered conformation for five regions: N-22, 71-76, 143-152, 187-193 and 215-223. A comparison with the structure of its mature serine protease, complement factor D, revealed major conformational changes in the similar regions. Comparisons with the zymogen-active enzyme pairs of chymotrypsinogen, trypsinogen and prethrombin-2 showed a similar distribution of the flexible regions. However, profactor D is the most flexible of the four, and its mature enzyme displays inactive, self-inhibited active site conformation. Examination of the surface properties of the N-terminus-binding pocket indicates that Ile16 may play the initial positioning role for the N-terminus, and Leu17 probably also helps in inducing the required conformational changes. This process, perhaps shared by most chymotrypsinogen-like zymogens, is followed by a factor D-unique step, the re-orientation of an external Arg218 to an internal position for salt-bridging with Asp189, leading to the generation of the self-inhibited factor D.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Azoospermia OMIM:[400005], Complement factor D deficiency OMIM:[134350], Corneal fleck dystrophy OMIM:[609414], Properdin deficiency, X-linked OMIM:[300383]

About this Structure

1FDP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of profactor D activation: from a highly flexible zymogen to a novel self-inhibited serine protease, complement factor D., Jing H, Macon KJ, Moore D, DeLucas LJ, Volanakis JE, Narayana SV, EMBO J. 1999 Feb 15;18(4):804-14. PMID:10022823

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