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1fdw

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[[Image:1fdw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fdw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1fdw.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1fdw, resolution 2.7&Aring;" />
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'''HUMAN 17-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID-DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 MUTANT H221Q COMPLEXED WITH ESTRADIOL'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1fdw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fdw</scene>, resolution 2.7&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CAT:Catalytic+Site'>CAT</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=EST:ESTRADIOL'>EST</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estradiol_17-beta-dehydrogenase Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.62 1.1.1.62]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''HUMAN 17-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID-DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 MUTANT H221Q COMPLEXED WITH ESTRADIOL'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FDW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=EST:'>EST</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estradiol_17-beta-dehydrogenase Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.62 1.1.1.62] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=CAT:Catalytic+Site'>CAT</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDW OCA].
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1FDW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Unusual charge stabilization of NADP+ in 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase., Mazza C, Breton R, Housset D, Fontecilla-Camps JC, J Biol Chem. 1998 Apr 3;273(14):8145-52. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9525918 9525918]
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Unusual charge stabilization of NADP+ in 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase., Mazza C, Breton R, Housset D, Fontecilla-Camps JC, J Biol Chem. 1998 Apr 3;273(14):8145-52. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9525918 9525918]
[[Category: Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: nadp]]
[[Category: nadp]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:37:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:07:51 2008''

Revision as of 09:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1fdw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.7Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Activity: Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.62
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN 17-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID-DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 MUTANT H221Q COMPLEXED WITH ESTRADIOL


Overview

Type 1 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17beta-HSD1), a member of the short chain dehydrogenase reductase (SDR) family, is responsible for the synthesis of 17beta-estradiol, the biologically active estrogen involved in the genesis and development of human breast cancers. Here, we report the crystal structures of the H221L 17beta-HSD1 mutant complexed to NADP+ and estradiol and the H221L mutant/NAD+ and a H221Q mutant/estradiol complexes. These structures provide a complete picture of the NADP+-enzyme interactions involving the flexible 191-199 loop (well ordered in the H221L mutant) and suggest that the hydrophobic residues Phe192-Met193 could facilitate hydride transfer. 17beta-HSD1 appears to be unique among the members of the SDR protein family in that one of the two basic residues involved in the charge compensation of the 2'-phosphate does not belong to the Rossmann-fold motif. The remarkable stabilization of the NADP+ 2'-phosphate by the enzyme also clearly establishes its preference for this cofactor relative to NAD+. Analysis of the catalytic properties of, and estradiol binding to, the two mutants suggests that the His221-steroid O3 hydrogen bond plays an important role in substrate specificity.

About this Structure

1FDW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Unusual charge stabilization of NADP+ in 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase., Mazza C, Breton R, Housset D, Fontecilla-Camps JC, J Biol Chem. 1998 Apr 3;273(14):8145-52. PMID:9525918

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