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1u8e

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[[Image:1u8e.png|left|200px]]
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==HUMAN DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV/CD26 MUTANT Y547F==
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<StructureSection load='1u8e' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1u8e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1u8e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1to7 1to7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U8E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1U8E FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1tk3|1tk3]], [[1tkr|1tkr]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DPP4, ADCP2, CD26 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipeptidyl-peptidase_IV Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.14.5 3.4.14.5] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1u8e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1u8e OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1u8e RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1u8e PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/u8/1u8e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Human dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) is a ubiquitously expressed type II transmembrane serine protease. It cleaves the penultimate positioned prolyl bonds at the N terminus of physiologically important peptides such as the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide. In this study, we have characterized different active site mutants. The Y547F mutant as well as the catalytic triad mutants S630A, D708A, and H740L showed less than 1% wild type activity. X-ray crystal structure analysis of the Y547F mutant revealed no overall changes compared with wild type apoDPP-IV, except the ablation of the hydroxyl group of Tyr(547) and a water molecule positioned in close proximity to Tyr(547). To elucidate further the reaction mechanism, we determined the crystal structure of DPP-IV in complex with diisopropyl fluorophosphate, mimicking the tetrahedral intermediate. The kinetic and structural findings of the tyrosine residue are discussed in relation to the catalytic mechanism of DPP-IV and to the inhibitory mechanism of the 2-cyanopyrrolidine class of potent DPP-IV inhibitors, proposing an explanation for the specificity of this class of inhibitors for the S9b family among serine proteases.
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{{STRUCTURE_1u8e| PDB=1u8e | SCENE= }}
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Tyrosine 547 constitutes an essential part of the catalytic mechanism of dipeptidyl peptidase IV.,Bjelke JR, Christensen J, Branner S, Wagtmann N, Olsen C, Kanstrup AB, Rasmussen HB J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 13;279(33):34691-7. Epub 2004 Jun 2. PMID:15175333<ref>PMID:15175333</ref>
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===HUMAN DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV/CD26 MUTANT Y547F===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15175333}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[1u8e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1to7 1to7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U8E OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Dipeptidyl peptidase|Dipeptidyl peptidase]]
*[[Dipeptidyl peptidase|Dipeptidyl peptidase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:015175333</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV]]
[[Category: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]

Revision as of 22:58, 28 September 2014

HUMAN DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV/CD26 MUTANT Y547F

1u8e, resolution 2.20Å

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