1fzp

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[[Image:1fzp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fzp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1fzp.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1fzp, resolution 2.95&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF SARA: A PLEIOTROPIC REGULATOR OF VIRULENCE GENES IN S. AUREUS'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1fzp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fzp</scene>, resolution 2.95&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF SARA: A PLEIOTROPIC REGULATOR OF VIRULENCE GENES IN S. AUREUS'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1FZP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZP OCA].
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1FZP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structures of SarA, a pleiotropic regulator of virulence genes in S. aureus., Schumacher MA, Hurlburt BK, Brennan RG, Nature. 2001 Jan 11;409(6817):215-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11196648 11196648]
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Crystal structures of SarA, a pleiotropic regulator of virulence genes in S. aureus., Schumacher MA, Hurlburt BK, Brennan RG, Nature. 2001 Jan 11;409(6817):215-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11196648 11196648]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
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[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: coil to helix]]
[[Category: coil to helix]]
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[[Category: conformational changes]]
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[[Category: conformational change]]
[[Category: d-dna]]
[[Category: d-dna]]
[[Category: indirect readout]]
[[Category: indirect readout]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:44:24 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:16:08 2008''

Revision as of 09:16, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1fzp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.95Å
Ligands:
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF SARA: A PLEIOTROPIC REGULATOR OF VIRULENCE GENES IN S. AUREUS


Overview

Staphylococcus aureus is a major human pathogen, the potency of which can be attributed to the regulated expression of an impressive array of virulence determinants. A key pleiotropic transcriptional regulator of these virulence factors is SarA, which is encoded by the sar (staphylococcal accessory regulator) locus. SarA was characterized initially as an activator of a second virulence regulatory locus, agr, through its interaction with a series of heptad repeats (AGTTAAG) within the agr promoter. Subsequent DNA-binding studies have revealed that SarA binds readily to multiple AT-rich sequences of variable lengths. Here we describe the crystal structure of SarA and a SarA-DNA complex at resolutions of 2.50 A and 2.95 A, respectively. SarA has a fold consisting of a four-helix core region and 'inducible regions' comprising a beta-hairpin and a carboxy-terminal loop. On binding DNA, the inducible regions undergo marked conformational changes, becoming part of extended and distorted alpha-helices, which encase the DNA. SarA recognizes an AT-rich site in which the DNA is highly overwound and adopts a D-DNA-like conformation by indirect readout. These structures thus provide insight into SarA-mediated transcription regulation.

About this Structure

1FZP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Staphylococcus aureus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of SarA, a pleiotropic regulator of virulence genes in S. aureus., Schumacher MA, Hurlburt BK, Brennan RG, Nature. 2001 Jan 11;409(6817):215-9. PMID:11196648

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