1gd4

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[[Image:1gd4.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1gd4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1gd4.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1gd4" />
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF P25S CYSTATIN A'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1gd4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gd4</scene>
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF P25S CYSTATIN A'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1GD4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GD4 OCA].
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1GD4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GD4 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural comparison between wild-type and P25S human cystatin A by NMR spectroscopy. Does this mutation affect the alpha-helix conformation?, Shimba N, Kariya E, Tate S, Kaji H, Kainosho M, J Struct Funct Genomics. 2000;1(1):26-42. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12836678 12836678]
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Structural comparison between wild-type and P25S human cystatin A by NMR spectroscopy. Does this mutation affect the alpha-helix conformation?, Shimba N, Kariya E, Tate S, Kaji H, Kainosho M, J Struct Funct Genomics. 2000;1(1):26-42. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12836678 12836678]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Shimba, N.]]
[[Category: Shimba, N.]]
[[Category: Tate, S.]]
[[Category: Tate, S.]]
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[[Category: cystatin a]]
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[[Category: cystatin some]]
[[Category: thiol protease inhibitor]]
[[Category: thiol protease inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:48:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:21:32 2008''

Revision as of 09:21, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1gd4

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Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF P25S CYSTATIN A


Overview

The effect of substituting Pro25, located in the alpha-helical region of the cystatin A structure, with Ser has been studied. The structures of wild type and P25S cystatin A were determined by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy under comparable conditions. These two structures were virtually identical, and the alpha-helix between Glu15-Lys30 exists with uninterrupted continuity, with a slight bend at residue 25. In order to characterize the possible substitution effects of Pro25 with Ser on the alpha-helix, the chemical shifts of the amide nitrogens and protons, the generalized order parameters obtained by the analyses of the 15N-1H relaxation data, the amide proton exchange rates, and the NOE networks among the alpha-helical and surrounding residues were carefully compared. None of these parameters indicated any significant static or dynamic structural differences between the alpha-helical regions of the wild-type and P25S cystatin A proteins. We therefore conclude that our previous structure of the wild-type cystatin A, in which the alpha-helix exhibited a sharp kink at Pro25, must be revised. The asymmetric distribution of hydrophobic interactions between the side-chain residues of the alpha-helix and the rolled beta-sheet surface, as revealed by NOEs, may be responsible for the slight bend of the alpha-helix in both variants and for the destabilized hydrogen bonding of the alpha-helical residues that follow Pro25/Ser25, as evidenced by increased amide exchange rates.

About this Structure

1GD4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural comparison between wild-type and P25S human cystatin A by NMR spectroscopy. Does this mutation affect the alpha-helix conformation?, Shimba N, Kariya E, Tate S, Kaji H, Kainosho M, J Struct Funct Genomics. 2000;1(1):26-42. PMID:12836678

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