1glj
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1glj.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1glj.jpg|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''ESCHERICHIA COLI GLYCEROL KINASE MUTANT WITH BOUND ATP ANALOG SHOWING SUBSTANTIAL DOMAIN MOTION''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1glj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1glj</scene>, resolution 3.00Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATS:GAMMA-ARSONO-BETA,+GAMMA-METHYLENEADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>ATS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycerol_kinase Glycerol kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.30 2.7.1.30] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''ESCHERICHIA COLI GLYCEROL KINASE MUTANT WITH BOUND ATP ANALOG SHOWING SUBSTANTIAL DOMAIN MOTION''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1GLJ is a [ | + | 1GLJ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GLJ OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Crystal structures of Escherichia coli glycerol kinase variant S58-->W in complex with nonhydrolyzable ATP analogues reveal a putative active conformation of the enzyme as a result of domain motion., Bystrom CE, Pettigrew DW, Branchaud BP, O'Brien P, Remington SJ, Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 23;38(12):3508-18. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structures of Escherichia coli glycerol kinase variant S58-->W in complex with nonhydrolyzable ATP analogues reveal a putative active conformation of the enzyme as a result of domain motion., Bystrom CE, Pettigrew DW, Branchaud BP, O'Brien P, Remington SJ, Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 23;38(12):3508-18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10090737 10090737] |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Glycerol kinase]] | [[Category: Glycerol kinase]] | ||
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[[Category: phosphotransferase]] | [[Category: phosphotransferase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:24:46 2008'' |
Revision as of 09:24, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 3.00Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Activity: | Glycerol kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.30 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
ESCHERICHIA COLI GLYCEROL KINASE MUTANT WITH BOUND ATP ANALOG SHOWING SUBSTANTIAL DOMAIN MOTION
Overview
Escherichia coli glycerol kinase (GK) displays "half-of-the-sites" reactivity toward ATP and allosteric regulation by fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate (FBP), which has been shown to promote dimer-tetramer assembly and to inhibit only tetramers. To probe the role of tetramer assembly, a mutation (Ser58-->Trp) was designed to sterically block formation of the dimer-dimer interface near the FBP binding site [Ormo, M., Bystrom, C., and Remington, S. J. (1998) Biochemistry 37, 16565-16572]. The substitution did not substantially change the Michaelis constants or alter allosteric regulation of GK by a second effector, the phosphocarrier protein IIAGlc; however, it eliminated FBP inhibition. Crystal structures of GK in complex with different nontransferable ATP analogues and glycerol revealed an asymmetric dimer with one subunit adopting an open conformation and the other adopting the closed conformation found in previously determined structures. The conformational difference is produced by a approximately 6.0 degrees rigid-body rotation of the N-terminal domain with respect to the C-terminal domain, similar to that observed for hexokinase and actin, members of the same ATPase superfamily. Two of the ATP analogues bound in nonproductive conformations in both subunits. However, beta, gamma-difluoromethyleneadenosine 5'-triphosphate (AMP-PCF2P), a potent inhibitor of GK, bound nonproductively in the closed subunit and in a putative productive conformation in the open subunit, with the gamma-phosphate placed for in-line transfer to glycerol. This asymmetry is consistent with "half-of-the-sites" reactivity and suggests that the inhibition of GK by FBP is due to restriction of domain motion.
About this Structure
1GLJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of Escherichia coli glycerol kinase variant S58-->W in complex with nonhydrolyzable ATP analogues reveal a putative active conformation of the enzyme as a result of domain motion., Bystrom CE, Pettigrew DW, Branchaud BP, O'Brien P, Remington SJ, Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 23;38(12):3508-18. PMID:10090737
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