3die

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[[Image:3die.png|left|200px]]
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==Domain swapping of Staphylococcus Aureus thioredoxin W28A mutant==
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<StructureSection load='3die' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3die]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3die]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DIE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DIE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2o7k|2o7k]], [[2o89|2o89]], [[2o87|2o87]], [[2o85|2o85]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">trxA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3die FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3die OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3die RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3die PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/di/3die_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The thioredoxin (Trx) fold is a small monomeric domain that is ubiquitous in redox-active enzymes. Trxs are characterized by a typical WCGPC active-site sequence motif. A single active-site mutation of the tryptophan to an alanine in Staphylococcus aureus Trx converts the oxidized protein into a biologically inactive domain-swapped dimer. While the monomeric protein unfolds reversibly in a two-state manner, the oxidized dimeric form is kinetically stable and converts to the monomeric form upon refolding. After reduction, the half-life of the dimer decreases many orders of magnitude to approximately 4.3 h, indicating that the active-site disulfide between Cys29 and Cys32 is an important determinant for the kinetics of unfolding. We propose kinetic stability as a possible evolutionary strategy in the evolution of multimeric proteins from their monomeric ancestors by domain swapping, which, for this biologically inactive Trx mutant, turned out to be an evolutionary dead end.
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{{STRUCTURE_3die| PDB=3die | SCENE= }}
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Coupling of domain swapping to kinetic stability in a thioredoxin mutant.,Garcia-Pino A, Martinez-Rodriguez S, Wahni K, Wyns L, Loris R, Messens J J Mol Biol. 2009 Feb 6;385(5):1590-9. Epub 2008 Dec 3. PMID:19071139<ref>PMID:19071139</ref>
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===Domain swapping of Staphylococcus Aureus thioredoxin W28A mutant===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19071139}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3die]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DIE OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Thioredoxin|Thioredoxin]]
*[[Thioredoxin|Thioredoxin]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:019071139</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Loris, R.]]
[[Category: Loris, R.]]

Revision as of 13:34, 29 September 2014

Domain swapping of Staphylococcus Aureus thioredoxin W28A mutant

3die, resolution 1.85Å

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