1gxn

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[[Image:1gxn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1gxn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1gxn.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1gxn, resolution 1.50&Aring;" />
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'''FAMILY 10 POLYSACCHARIDE LYASE FROM CELLVIBRIO CELLULOSA'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1gxn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gxn</scene>, resolution 1.50&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectate_lyase Pectate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.2.2 4.2.2.2]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''FAMILY 10 POLYSACCHARIDE LYASE FROM CELLVIBRIO CELLULOSA'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1GXN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellvibrio_japonicus Cellvibrio japonicus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectate_lyase Pectate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.2.2 4.2.2.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GXN OCA].
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1GXN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellvibrio_japonicus Cellvibrio japonicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GXN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Convergent evolution sheds light on the anti-beta -elimination mechanism common to family 1 and 10 polysaccharide lyases., Charnock SJ, Brown IE, Turkenburg JP, Black GW, Davies GJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12067-72. Epub 2002 Sep 9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12221284 12221284]
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Convergent evolution sheds light on the anti-beta -elimination mechanism common to family 1 and 10 polysaccharide lyases., Charnock SJ, Brown IE, Turkenburg JP, Black GW, Davies GJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12067-72. Epub 2002 Sep 9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12221284 12221284]
[[Category: Cellvibrio japonicus]]
[[Category: Cellvibrio japonicus]]
[[Category: Pectate lyase]]
[[Category: Pectate lyase]]
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[[Category: pectate]]
[[Category: pectate]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:55:06 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:29:21 2008''

Revision as of 09:29, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1gxn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.50Å
Activity: Pectate lyase, with EC number 4.2.2.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



FAMILY 10 POLYSACCHARIDE LYASE FROM CELLVIBRIO CELLULOSA


Overview

Enzyme-catalyzed beta-elimination of sugar uronic acids, exemplified by the degradation of plant cell wall pectins, plays an important role in a wide spectrum of biological processes ranging from the recycling of plant biomass through to pathogen virulence. The three-dimensional crystal structure of the catalytic module of a "family PL-10" polysaccharide lyase, Pel10Acm from Cellvibrio japonicus, solved at a resolution of 1.3 A, reveals a new polysaccharide lyase fold and is the first example of a polygalacturonic acid lyase that does not exhibit the "parallel beta-helix" topology. The "Michaelis" complex of an inactive mutant in association with the substrate trigalacturonate/Ca2+ reveals the catalytic machinery harnessed by this polygalacturonate lyase, which displays a stunning resemblance, presumably through convergent evolution, to the tetragalacturonic acid complex observed for a structurally unrelated polygalacturonate lyase from family PL-1. Common coordination of the -1 and +1 subsite saccharide carboxylate groups by a protein-liganded Ca2+ ion, the positioning of an arginine catalytic base in close proximity to the alpha-carbon hydrogen and numerous other conserved enzyme-substrate interactions, considered in light of mutagenesis data for both families, suggest a generic polysaccharide anti-beta-elimination mechanism.

About this Structure

1GXN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Cellvibrio japonicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Convergent evolution sheds light on the anti-beta -elimination mechanism common to family 1 and 10 polysaccharide lyases., Charnock SJ, Brown IE, Turkenburg JP, Black GW, Davies GJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12067-72. Epub 2002 Sep 9. PMID:12221284

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