1xl3

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[[Image:1xl3.png|left|200px]]
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==Complex structure of Y.pestis virulence Factors YopN and TyeA==
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<StructureSection load='1xl3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1xl3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xl3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_pestis Yersinia pestis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XL3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XL3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLY:N-DIMETHYL-LYSINE'>MLY</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1xkp|1xkp]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">yopN, lcrE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=632 Yersinia pestis]), tyeA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=632 Yersinia pestis])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xl3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xl3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xl3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xl3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xl/1xl3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, utilizes a type III secretion system (T3SS) to inject effector proteins directly into the cytosol of mammalian cells where they interfere with signal transduction pathways that regulate actin cytoskeleton dynamics and inflammation, thereby enabling the bacterium to avoid engulfment and destruction by macrophages. Type III secretion normally does not occur in the absence of close contact with eukaryotic cells. Negative regulation is mediated in part by a multiprotein complex that has been proposed to act as a physical impediment to type III secretion by blocking the entrance to the secretion apparatus prior to contact with mammalian cells. This complex is composed of YopN, its heterodimeric secretion chaperone SycN-YscB, and TyeA. Here, we report two crystal structures of YopN in complex with its heterodimeric secretion chaperone SycN-YscB and the co-regulatory protein TyeA, respectively. By merging these two overlapping structures, it was possible to construct a credible theoretical model of the YopN-SycN-YscB-TyeA complex. The modeled assembly features the secretion signaling elements of YopN at one end of an elongated structure and the secretion regulating TyeA binding site at the other. A patch of highly conserved residues on the surface of the C-terminal alpha-helix of TyeA may mediate its interaction with structural components of the secretion apparatus. Conserved arginine residues that reside inside a prominent cavity at the dimer interface of SycN-YscB were mutated in order to investigate whether they play a role in targeting the YopN-chaperone complex to the type III secretion apparatus. One of the mutants exhibited a phenotype that is consistent with this hypothesis.
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{{STRUCTURE_1xl3| PDB=1xl3 | SCENE= }}
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Three-dimensional structure of a macromolecular assembly that regulates type III secretion in Yersinia pestis.,Schubot FD, Jackson MW, Penrose KJ, Cherry S, Tropea JE, Plano GV, Waugh DS J Mol Biol. 2005 Mar 4;346(4):1147-61. Epub 2005 Jan 20. PMID:15701523<ref>PMID:15701523</ref>
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===Complex structure of Y.pestis virulence Factors YopN and TyeA===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15701523}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==About this Structure==
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__TOC__
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[[1xl3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_pestis Yersinia pestis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XL3 OCA].
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:015701523</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:015502305</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Yersinia pestis]]
[[Category: Yersinia pestis]]
[[Category: Cherry, S.]]
[[Category: Cherry, S.]]

Revision as of 19:55, 29 September 2014

Complex structure of Y.pestis virulence Factors YopN and TyeA

1xl3, resolution 2.20Å

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