1zl8
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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- | + | ==NMR structure of L27 heterodimer from C. elegans Lin-7 and H. sapiens Lin-2 scaffold proteins== | |
- | + | <StructureSection load='1zl8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zl8]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''> | |
- | + | == Structural highlights == | |
- | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zl8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans Caenorhabditis elegans] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZL8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZL8 FirstGlance]. <br> | |
- | ==Disease== | + | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1rso|1rso]], [[1vf6|1vf6]], [[1y74|1y74]], [[1y76|1y76]]</td></tr> |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN]] Defects in CASK are the cause of mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia (MICPCH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300749 300749]]. A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period. Patients with mental retardation X-linked CASK-related can manifest a severe phenotype consisting of severe intellectual deficit, congenital or postnatal microcephaly, disproportionate brainstem and cerebellar hypoplasia. A milder phenotype consists of mental retardation alone or associated with nystagmus.<ref>PMID:19165920</ref> | + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LIN7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6239 Caenorhabditis elegans]), CASK, LIN2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> |
- | + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zl8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zl8 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zl8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zl8 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |
- | ==Function== | + | <table> |
+ | == Disease == | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN]] Defects in CASK are the cause of mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia (MICPCH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300749 300749]]. A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period. Patients with mental retardation X-linked CASK-related can manifest a severe phenotype consisting of severe intellectual deficit, congenital or postnatal microcephaly, disproportionate brainstem and cerebellar hypoplasia. A milder phenotype consists of mental retardation alone or associated with nystagmus.<ref>PMID:19165920</ref> Defects in CASK are the cause of FG syndrome type 4 (FGS4) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300422 300422]]. FG syndrome (FGS) is an X-linked disorder characterized by mental retardation, relative macrocephaly, hypotonia and constipation.<ref>PMID:19200522</ref> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN]] Multidomain scaffolding protein with a role in synaptic transmembrane protein anchoring and ion channel trafficking. Contributes to neural development and regulation of gene expression via interaction with the transcription factor TRB1. Binds to cell-surface proteins, including amyloid precursor protein, neurexins and syndecans. May mediate a link between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton via its interaction with syndecan and with the actin/spectrin-binding protein 4.1. | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN]] Multidomain scaffolding protein with a role in synaptic transmembrane protein anchoring and ion channel trafficking. Contributes to neural development and regulation of gene expression via interaction with the transcription factor TRB1. Binds to cell-surface proteins, including amyloid precursor protein, neurexins and syndecans. May mediate a link between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton via its interaction with syndecan and with the actin/spectrin-binding protein 4.1. | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zl/1zl8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | LIN-2/7 (L27) domains are protein interaction modules that preferentially hetero-oligomerize, a property critical for their function in directing specific assembly of supramolecular signaling complexes at synapses and other polarized cell-cell junctions. We have solved the solution structure of the heterodimer composed of the L27 domains from LIN-2 and LIN-7. Comparison of this structure with other L27 domain structures has allowed us to formulate a general model for why most L27 domains form an obligate heterodimer complex. L27 domains can be divided in two types (A and B), with each heterodimer comprising an A/B pair. We have identified two keystone positions that play a central role in discrimination. The residues at these positions are energetically acceptable in the context of an A/B heterodimer, but would lead to packing defects or electrostatic repulsion in the context of A/A and B/B homodimers. As predicted by the model, mutations of keystone residues stabilize normally strongly disfavored homodimers. Thus, L27 domains are specifically optimized to avoid homodimeric interactions. | ||
- | + | A general model for preferential hetero-oligomerization of LIN-2/7 domains: mechanism underlying directed assembly of supramolecular signaling complexes.,Petrosky KY, Ou HD, Lohr F, Dotsch V, Lim WA J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 18;280(46):38528-36. Epub 2005 Sep 7. PMID:16147993<ref>PMID:16147993</ref> | |
- | + | ||
- | == | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
- | + | </div> | |
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]] | [[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
Revision as of 21:07, 29 September 2014
NMR structure of L27 heterodimer from C. elegans Lin-7 and H. sapiens Lin-2 scaffold proteins
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Categories: Caenorhabditis elegans | Homo sapiens | Dotsch, V. | Lim, W A. | Lohr, F. | Ou, H D. | Petrosky, K Y. | Alpha helix | Assembly | Heterodimer | L27 | Protein binding | Scaffold | Signaling | Specificity