1hmp

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[[Image:1hmp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1hmp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1hmp.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1hmp, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN HYPOXANTHINE-GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH BOUND GMP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1hmp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hmp</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=5GP:GUANOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5GP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxanthine_phosphoribosyltransferase Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.8 2.4.2.8]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN HYPOXANTHINE-GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH BOUND GMP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1HMP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=5GP:'>5GP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxanthine_phosphoribosyltransferase Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.8 2.4.2.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HMP OCA].
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1HMP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HMP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The crystal structure of human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase with bound GMP., Eads JC, Scapin G, Xu Y, Grubmeyer C, Sacchettini JC, Cell. 1994 Jul 29;78(2):325-34. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8044844 8044844]
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The crystal structure of human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase with bound GMP., Eads JC, Scapin G, Xu Y, Grubmeyer C, Sacchettini JC, Cell. 1994 Jul 29;78(2):325-34. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8044844 8044844]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase]]
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[[Category: transferase (glycosyltransferase)]]
[[Category: transferase (glycosyltransferase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:02:47 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:39:02 2008''

Revision as of 09:39, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1hmp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Activity: Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase, with EC number 2.4.2.8
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN HYPOXANTHINE-GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE WITH BOUND GMP


Contents

Overview

The crystal structure of HGPRTase with bound GMP has been determined and refined to 2.5 A resolution. The enzyme has a core alpha/beta structure resembling the nucleotide-binding fold of dehydrogenases, and a second lobe composed of residues from the amino and carboxy termini. The GMP molecule binds in an anti conformation in a solvent-exposed cleft of the enzyme. Lys-165, which forms a hydrogen bond to O6 of GMP, appears to be critical for determining the specificity for guanine and hypoxanthine over adenine. The location of active site residues also provides evidence for a possible mechanism for general base-assisted HGPRTase catalysis. A rationalization of the effects on stability and activity of naturally occurring single amino acid mutations of HGPRTase is presented, including a discussion of several mutations at the active site that lead to Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: HPRT-related gout OMIM:[308000], Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, 300322, OMIM:[308000]

About this Structure

1HMP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of human hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase with bound GMP., Eads JC, Scapin G, Xu Y, Grubmeyer C, Sacchettini JC, Cell. 1994 Jul 29;78(2):325-34. PMID:8044844

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