1hor

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[[Image:1hor.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1hor" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1hor.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1hor, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
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'''STRUCTURE AND CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF GLUCOSAMINE 6-PHOSPHATE DEAMINASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1hor |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hor</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=AGP:2-DEOXY-2-AMINO GLUCITOL-6-PHOSPHATE'>AGP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosamine-6-phosphate_deaminase Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.99.6 3.5.99.6]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''STRUCTURE AND CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF GLUCOSAMINE 6-PHOSPHATE DEAMINASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1HOR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=AGP:'>AGP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosamine-6-phosphate_deaminase Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.99.6 3.5.99.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HOR OCA].
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1HOR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HOR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure and catalytic mechanism of glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase from Escherichia coli at 2.1 A resolution., Oliva G, Fontes MR, Garratt RC, Altamirano MM, Calcagno ML, Horjales E, Structure. 1995 Dec 15;3(12):1323-32. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8747459 8747459]
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Structure and catalytic mechanism of glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase from Escherichia coli at 2.1 A resolution., Oliva G, Fontes MR, Garratt RC, Altamirano MM, Calcagno ML, Horjales E, Structure. 1995 Dec 15;3(12):1323-32. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8747459 8747459]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase]]
[[Category: Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase]]
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[[Category: intramolecular oxidoreductase deaminase]]
[[Category: intramolecular oxidoreductase deaminase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:03:19 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:39:44 2008''

Revision as of 09:39, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1hor

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase, with EC number 3.5.99.6
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE AND CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF GLUCOSAMINE 6-PHOSPHATE DEAMINASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI AT 2.1 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION


Overview

BACKGROUND: Glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase from Escherichia coli is an allosteric hexameric enzyme which catalyzes the reversible conversion of D-glucosamine 6-phosphate into D-fructose 6-phosphate and ammonium ion and is activated by N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate. Mechanistically, it belongs to the group of aldoseketose isomerases, but its reaction also accomplishes a simultaneous amination/deamination. The determination of the structure of this protein provides fundamental knowledge for understanding its mode of action and the nature of allosteric conformational changes that regulate its function. RESULTS: The crystal structure of glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase with bound phosphate ions is presented at 2.1 A resolution together with the refined structures of the enzyme in complexes with its allosteric activator and with a competitive inhibitor. The protein fold can be described as a modified NAD-binding domain. CONCLUSIONS: From the similarities between the three presented structures, it is concluded that these represent the enzymatically active R state conformer. A mechanism for the deaminase reaction is proposed. It comprises steps to open the pyranose ring of the substrate and a sequence of general base-catalyzed reactions to bring about isomerization and deamination, with Asp72 playing a key role as a proton exchanger.

About this Structure

1HOR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and catalytic mechanism of glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase from Escherichia coli at 2.1 A resolution., Oliva G, Fontes MR, Garratt RC, Altamirano MM, Calcagno ML, Horjales E, Structure. 1995 Dec 15;3(12):1323-32. PMID:8747459

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