1hyh
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1hyh.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1hyh.jpg|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF L-2-HYDROXYISOCAPROATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS CONFUSUS AT 2.2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION-AN EXAMPLE OF STRONG ASYMMETRY BETWEEN SUBUNITS''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1hyh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hyh</scene>, resolution 2.2Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-lactate_dehydrogenase L-lactate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.27 1.1.1.27] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF L-2-HYDROXYISOCAPROATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS CONFUSUS AT 2.2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION-AN EXAMPLE OF STRONG ASYMMETRY BETWEEN SUBUNITS''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1HYH is a [ | + | 1HYH is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weissella_confusa Weissella confusa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HYH OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structure of L-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus confusus at 2.2 A resolution. An example of strong asymmetry between subunits., Niefind K, Hecht HJ, Schomburg D, J Mol Biol. 1995 Aug 11;251(2):256-81. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structure of L-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus confusus at 2.2 A resolution. An example of strong asymmetry between subunits., Niefind K, Hecht HJ, Schomburg D, J Mol Biol. 1995 Aug 11;251(2):256-81. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7643402 7643402] |
[[Category: L-lactate dehydrogenase]] | [[Category: L-lactate dehydrogenase]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: l-lactate dehydrogenase]] | [[Category: l-lactate dehydrogenase]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:43:09 2008'' |
Revision as of 09:43, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.2Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | and | ||||||
Activity: | L-lactate dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.27 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF L-2-HYDROXYISOCAPROATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS CONFUSUS AT 2.2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION-AN EXAMPLE OF STRONG ASYMMETRY BETWEEN SUBUNITS
Overview
L-2-Hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase (L-HicDH) from Lactobacillus confusus, a homotetramer with a molecular mass of 33 kDa per subunit, belongs to the protein family of the NAD(+)-dependent L-2-hydroxycarboxylate dehydrogenases. L-HicDH was crystallized with ammonium sulphate as precipitant in the presence of NAD+. The crystals belong to the trigonal space group P3(2)21, with a = 135.9 A and c = 205.9 A, and diffract X-rays to 2.2 A resolution. The crystal structure was solved by Patterson search and molecular replacement techniques and refined to an R-value of 21.4% (2.2 to 8 A). The final structure model contains one NAD+ molecule and one sulphate ion per subunit, with 309 water molecules. An unusual feature of this crystal structure is the deviation of the protein subunits from non-crystallographic symmetry, which is so strong that it can be detected globally by self-rotation calculations in reciprocal space. This asymmetry is especially pronounced in the environment of the active site; it is reflected also in the nicotinamide conformation of NAD+ and allows some conclusions to be drawn about the catalytic mechanism. In this context, an "inner active site loop" is identified as a structural element of fundamental functional importance. Furthermore, with knowledge of the crystal structure of L-HicDH the differences in substrate specificity between L-HicDH and the L-lactate dehydrogenases can be partly explained.
About this Structure
1HYH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Weissella confusa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of L-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus confusus at 2.2 A resolution. An example of strong asymmetry between subunits., Niefind K, Hecht HJ, Schomburg D, J Mol Biol. 1995 Aug 11;251(2):256-81. PMID:7643402
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