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1hyu
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1hyu.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1hyu.gif|left|200px]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF INTACT AHPF''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1hyu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hyu</scene>, resolution 2.00Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF INTACT AHPF''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1HYU is a [ | + | 1HYU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_typhimurium Salmonella typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HYU OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structure of intact AhpF reveals a mirrored thioredoxin-like active site and implies large domain rotations during catalysis., Wood ZA, Poole LB, Karplus PA, Biochemistry. 2001 Apr 3;40(13):3900-11. PMID:[http:// | + | Structure of intact AhpF reveals a mirrored thioredoxin-like active site and implies large domain rotations during catalysis., Wood ZA, Poole LB, Karplus PA, Biochemistry. 2001 Apr 3;40(13):3900-11. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11300769 11300769] |
[[Category: Salmonella typhimurium]] | [[Category: Salmonella typhimurium]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: thioredoxin reductase]] | [[Category: thioredoxin reductase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:43:15 2008'' |
Revision as of 09:43, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.00Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF INTACT AHPF
Overview
AhpF, a homodimer of 57 kDa subunits, is a flavoenzyme which catalyzes the NADH-dependent reduction of redox-active disulfide bonds in the peroxidase AhpC, a member of the recently identified peroxiredoxin class of antioxidant enzymes. The structure of AhpF from Salmonella typhimurium at 2.0 A resolution, determined using multiwavelength anomalous dispersion, shows that the C-terminal portion of AhpF (residues 210-521) is structurally like Escherichia coli thioredoxin reductase. In addition, AhpF has an N-terminal domain (residues 1-196) formed from two contiguous thioredoxin folds, but containing just a single redox-active disulfide (Cys129-Cys132). A flexible linker (residues 197-209) connects the domains, consistent with experiments showing that the N-terminal domain acts as an appended substrate, first being reduced by the C-terminal portion of AhpF, and subsequently reducing AhpC. Modeling studies imply that an intrasubunit electron transfer accounts for the reduction of the N-terminal domain in dimeric AhpF. Furthermore, comparing the N-terminal domain with protein disulfide oxidoreductase from Pyrococcus furiosis, we describe a new class of protein disulfide oxidoreductases based on a novel mirror-image active site arrangement, with a distinct carboxylate (Glu86) being functionally equivalent to the key acid (Asp26) of E. coli thioredoxin. A final fortuitous result is that the N-terminal redox center is reduced and provides a high-resolution view of the thiol-thiolate hydrogen bond that has been predicted to stabilize the attacking thiolate in thioredoxin-like proteins.
About this Structure
1HYU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella typhimurium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of intact AhpF reveals a mirrored thioredoxin-like active site and implies large domain rotations during catalysis., Wood ZA, Poole LB, Karplus PA, Biochemistry. 2001 Apr 3;40(13):3900-11. PMID:11300769
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