2j4a

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{{STRUCTURE_2j4a| PDB=2j4a | SCENE= }}
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==HUMAN THYROID HORMONE RECEPTOR BETA LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH KB131084==
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===HUMAN THYROID HORMONE RECEPTOR BETA LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH KB131084===
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<StructureSection load='2j4a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2j4a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17154490}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j4a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J4A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J4A FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OEF:3,5-DIBROMO-4-(3-ISOPROPYL-PHENOXY)BENZOIC+ACID'>OEF</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bsx|1bsx]], [[1n46|1n46]], [[1nax|1nax]], [[1nq0|1nq0]], [[1nq1|1nq1]], [[1nq2|1nq2]], [[1nuo|1nuo]], [[1q4x|1q4x]], [[1r6g|1r6g]], [[1xzx|1xzx]], [[1y0x|1y0x]], [[2h6w|2h6w]], [[2nll|2nll]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j4a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j4a OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j4a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j4a PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THB1_HUMAN THB1_HUMAN]] Defects in THRB are the cause of generalized thyroid hormone resistance (GTHR) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/188570 188570]]. GTHR is a disease characterized by goiter, abnormal mental functions, increased susceptibility to infections, abnormal growth and bone maturation, tachycardia and deafness. Affected individuals may also have attention deficit-hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) and language difficulties. GTHR patients also have high levels of circulating thyroid hormones (T3-T4), with normal or slightly elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH).<ref>PMID:2510172</ref> <ref>PMID:2153155</ref> <ref>PMID:1846005</ref> <ref>PMID:1661299</ref> <ref>PMID:1653889</ref> <ref>PMID:1563081</ref> <ref>PMID:1314846</ref> <ref>PMID:1619012</ref> <ref>PMID:1587388</ref> <ref>PMID:1324420</ref> <ref>PMID:8514853</ref> <ref>PMID:8175986</ref> <ref>PMID:7833659</ref> <ref>PMID:8664910</ref> <ref>PMID:8889584</ref> <ref>PMID:10660344</ref> <ref>PMID:16804041</ref> <ref>PMID:19268523</ref> Defects in THRB are the cause of generalized thyroid hormone resistance autosomal recessive (GTHRAR) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/274300 274300]]. An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by goiter, clinical euthyroidism, end-organ unresponsiveness to thyroid hormone, abnormal growth and bone maturation, and deafness. Patients also have high levels of circulating thyroid hormones, with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone. Defects in THRB are the cause of selective pituitary thyroid hormone resistance (PRTH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/145650 145650]]; also known as familial hyperthyroidism due to inappropriate thyrotropin secretion. PRTH is a variant form of thyroid hormone resistance and is characterized by clinical hyperthyroidism, with elevated free thyroid hormones, but inappropriately normal serum TSH. Unlike GRTH, where the syndrome usually segregates with a dominant allele, the mode of inheritance in PRTH has not been established.<ref>PMID:7528740</ref> <ref>PMID:8381821</ref>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THB1_HUMAN THB1_HUMAN]] High affinity receptor for triiodothyronine.<ref>PMID:17418816</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j4/2j4a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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A new high-affinity thyroid hormone antagonist 6 with druglike properties was designed and synthesized. The compound behaved as an antagonist in a cell transactivation assay, and in a first in vivo experiment in rats.
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==Disease==
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Thyroid receptor ligands. 6. A high affinity "direct antagonist" selective for the thyroid hormone receptor.,Koehler K, Gordon S, Brandt P, Carlsson B, Backsbro-Saeidi A, Apelqvist T, Agback P, Grover GJ, Nelson W, Grynfarb M, Farnegardh M, Rehnmark S, Malm J J Med Chem. 2006 Nov 16;49(23):6635-7. PMID:17154490<ref>PMID:17154490</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THB1_HUMAN THB1_HUMAN]] Defects in THRB are the cause of generalized thyroid hormone resistance (GTHR) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/188570 188570]]. GTHR is a disease characterized by goiter, abnormal mental functions, increased susceptibility to infections, abnormal growth and bone maturation, tachycardia and deafness. Affected individuals may also have attention deficit-hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) and language difficulties. GTHR patients also have high levels of circulating thyroid hormones (T3-T4), with normal or slightly elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH).<ref>PMID:2510172</ref><ref>PMID:2153155</ref><ref>PMID:1846005</ref><ref>PMID:1661299</ref><ref>PMID:1653889</ref><ref>PMID:1563081</ref><ref>PMID:1314846</ref><ref>PMID:1619012</ref><ref>PMID:1587388</ref><ref>PMID:1324420</ref><ref>PMID:8514853</ref><ref>PMID:8175986</ref><ref>PMID:7833659</ref><ref>PMID:8664910</ref><ref>PMID:8889584</ref><ref>PMID:10660344</ref><ref>PMID:16804041</ref><ref>PMID:19268523</ref> Defects in THRB are the cause of generalized thyroid hormone resistance autosomal recessive (GTHRAR) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/274300 274300]]. An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by goiter, clinical euthyroidism, end-organ unresponsiveness to thyroid hormone, abnormal growth and bone maturation, and deafness. Patients also have high levels of circulating thyroid hormones, with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone. Defects in THRB are the cause of selective pituitary thyroid hormone resistance (PRTH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/145650 145650]]; also known as familial hyperthyroidism due to inappropriate thyrotropin secretion. PRTH is a variant form of thyroid hormone resistance and is characterized by clinical hyperthyroidism, with elevated free thyroid hormones, but inappropriately normal serum TSH. Unlike GRTH, where the syndrome usually segregates with a dominant allele, the mode of inheritance in PRTH has not been established.<ref>PMID:7528740</ref><ref>PMID:8381821</ref>
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==Function==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THB1_HUMAN THB1_HUMAN]] High affinity receptor for triiodothyronine.<ref>PMID:17418816</ref>
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</div>
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== References ==
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==About this Structure==
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<references/>
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[[2j4a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J4A OCA].
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:017154490</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Farnegardh, M.]]
[[Category: Farnegardh, M.]]

Revision as of 07:46, 30 September 2014

HUMAN THYROID HORMONE RECEPTOR BETA LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH KB131084

2j4a, resolution 2.20Å

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