1iiw

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[[Image:1iiw.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1iiw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1iiw.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1iiw, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
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'''GLUR0 LIGAND BINDING CORE: CLOSED-CLEFT LIGAND-FREE STRUCTURE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1iiw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1iiw</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= GluR0 slr1257 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1143 Synechocystis sp.])
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}}
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'''GLUR0 LIGAND BINDING CORE: CLOSED-CLEFT LIGAND-FREE STRUCTURE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1IIW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechocystis_sp. Synechocystis sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IIW OCA].
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1IIW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechocystis_sp. Synechocystis sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IIW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Mechanisms for ligand binding to GluR0 ion channels: crystal structures of the glutamate and serine complexes and a closed apo state., Mayer ML, Olson R, Gouaux E, J Mol Biol. 2001 Aug 24;311(4):815-36. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11518533 11518533]
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Mechanisms for ligand binding to GluR0 ion channels: crystal structures of the glutamate and serine complexes and a closed apo state., Mayer ML, Olson R, Gouaux E, J Mol Biol. 2001 Aug 24;311(4):815-36. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11518533 11518533]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Synechocystis sp.]]
[[Category: Synechocystis sp.]]
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[[Category: Mayer, M L.]]
[[Category: Mayer, M L.]]
[[Category: Olson, R.]]
[[Category: Olson, R.]]
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[[Category: fold related to pbps]]
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[[Category: fold related to pbp]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:12:23 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:50:56 2008''

Revision as of 09:50, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1iiw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Gene: GluR0 slr1257 (Synechocystis sp.)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



GLUR0 LIGAND BINDING CORE: CLOSED-CLEFT LIGAND-FREE STRUCTURE


Overview

High-resolution structures of the ligand binding core of GluR0, a glutamate receptor ion channel from Synechocystis PCC 6803, have been solved by X-ray diffraction. The GluR0 structures reveal homology with bacterial periplasmic binding proteins and the rat GluR2 AMPA subtype neurotransmitter receptor. The ligand binding site is formed by a cleft between two globular alpha/beta domains. L-Glutamate binds in an extended conformation, similar to that observed for glutamine binding protein (GlnBP). However, the L-glutamate gamma-carboxyl group interacts exclusively with Asn51 in domain 1, different from the interactions of ligand with domain 2 residues observed for GluR2 and GlnBP. To address how neutral amino acids activate GluR0 gating we solved the structure of the binding site complex with L-serine. This revealed solvent molecules acting as surrogate ligand atoms, such that the serine OH group makes solvent-mediated hydrogen bonds with Asn51. The structure of a ligand-free, closed-cleft conformation revealed an extensive hydrogen bond network mediated by solvent molecules. Equilibrium centrifugation analysis revealed dimerization of the GluR0 ligand binding core with a dissociation constant of 0.8 microM. In the crystal, a symmetrical dimer involving residues in domain 1 occurs along a crystallographic 2-fold axis and suggests that tetrameric glutamate receptor ion channels are assembled from dimers of dimers. We propose that ligand-induced conformational changes cause the ion channel to open as a result of an increase in domain 2 separation relative to the dimer interface.

About this Structure

1IIW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Synechocystis sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mechanisms for ligand binding to GluR0 ion channels: crystal structures of the glutamate and serine complexes and a closed apo state., Mayer ML, Olson R, Gouaux E, J Mol Biol. 2001 Aug 24;311(4):815-36. PMID:11518533

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