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4qwt

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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qwt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qwt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qwt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qwt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qwt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qwt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qwt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qwt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Lipoxygenases (LOX) play critical roles in mammalian biology in the generation of potent lipid mediators of the inflammatory response; consequently they are targets for the development of isoform-specific inhibitors. The regio- and stereo-specificity of the oxygenation of polyunsaturated fatty acids by the enzymes is understood in terms of the chemistry, but structural observation of the enzyme-substrate interactions is lacking. Although several LOX crystal structures are available, heretofore the rapid oxygenation of bound substrate has precluded capture of the enzyme-substrate complex, leaving a gap between chemical and structural insights. In this report we describe the 2.0 A resolution structure of 8R-LOX in complex with arachidonic acid (AA) obtained under anaerobic conditions. Subtle rearrangements, primarily in the side chains of three amino acids, allow binding of AA in a catalytically competent conformation. Accompanying experimental work supports a model in which both substrate tethering and cavity depth contribute to positioning the appropriate carbon at the catalytic machinery.
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Crystal Structure of a Lipoxygenase in Complex with Substrate: the Arachidonic Acid Binding Site of 8R-Lipoxygenase.,Neau DB, Bender G, Boeglin WE, Bartlett SG, Brash AR, Newcomer ME J Biol Chem. 2014 Sep 17. pii: jbc.M114.599662. PMID:25231982<ref>PMID:25231982</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Revision as of 22:24, 1 October 2014

Anaerobic crystal structure of delta413-417:GS LOX in complex with arachidonate

4qwt, resolution 2.00Å

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