1cjc

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{{STRUCTURE_1cjc| PDB=1cjc | SCENE= }}
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==STRUCTURE OF ADRENODOXIN REDUCTASE OF MITOCHONDRIAL P450 SYSTEMS==
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===STRUCTURE OF ADRENODOXIN REDUCTASE OF MITOCHONDRIAL P450 SYSTEMS===
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<StructureSection load='1cjc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1cjc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10369776}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cjc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CJC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CJC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenodoxin-NADP(+)_reductase Adrenodoxin-NADP(+) reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.18.1.6 1.18.1.6] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cjc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cjc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cjc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cjc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cj/1cjc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Adrenodoxin reductase is a monomeric 51 kDa flavoenzyme that is involved in the biosynthesis of all steroid hormones. The structure of the native bovine enzyme was determined at 2.8 A resolution, and the structure of the respective recombinant enzyme at 1.7 A resolution. Adrenodoxin reductase receives a two-electron package from NADPH and converts it to two single electrons that are transferred via adrenodoxin to all mitochondrial cytochromes P 450. The structure suggests how the observed flavin semiquinone is stabilized. A striking feature is the asymmetric charge distribution, which most likely controls the approach of the electron carrier adrenodoxin. A model for the interaction is proposed. Adrenodoxin reductase shows clear sequence homology to half a dozen proteins identified in genome analysis projects, but neither sequence nor structural homology to established, functionally related electron transferases. Yet, the structure revealed a relationship to the disulfide oxidoreductases, permitting the assignment of the NADP-binding site.
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==Function==
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The structure of adrenodoxin reductase of mitochondrial P450 systems: electron transfer for steroid biosynthesis.,Ziegler GA, Vonrhein C, Hanukoglu I, Schulz GE J Mol Biol. 1999 Jun 18;289(4):981-90. PMID:10369776<ref>PMID:10369776</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ADRO_BOVIN ADRO_BOVIN]] Serves as the first electron transfer protein in all the mitochondrial P450 systems. Including cholesterol side chain cleavage in all steroidogenic tissues, steroid 11-beta hydroxylation in the adrenal cortex, 25-OH-vitamin D3-24 hydroxylation in the kidney, and sterol C-27 hydroxylation in the liver.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[1cjc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CJC OCA].
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</div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Adrenodoxin reductase|Adrenodoxin reductase]]
*[[Adrenodoxin reductase|Adrenodoxin reductase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:010369776</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:017658942</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Schulz, G E.]]
[[Category: Schulz, G E.]]

Revision as of 04:24, 3 October 2014

STRUCTURE OF ADRENODOXIN REDUCTASE OF MITOCHONDRIAL P450 SYSTEMS

1cjc, resolution 1.70Å

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