1gz3

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{{STRUCTURE_1gz3| PDB=1gz3 | SCENE= }}
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==MOLECULAR MECHANISM FOR THE REGULATION OF HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL NAD(P)+-DEPENDENT MALIC ENZYME BY ATP AND FUMARATE==
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===MOLECULAR MECHANISM FOR THE REGULATION OF HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL NAD(P)+-DEPENDENT MALIC ENZYME BY ATP AND FUMARATE===
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<StructureSection load='1gz3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1gz3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12121650}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gz3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GZ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GZ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUM:FUMARIC+ACID'>FUM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OXL:OXALATE+ION'>OXL</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1do8|1do8]], [[1efk|1efk]], [[1efl|1efl]], [[1gz4|1gz4]], [[1qr6|1qr6]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase_(oxaloacetate-decarboxylating) Malate dehydrogenase (oxaloacetate-decarboxylating)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.38 1.1.1.38] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gz3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gz3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gz3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gz3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gz/1gz3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The regulation of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzyme (m-NAD-ME) by ATP and fumarate may be crucial for the metabolism of glutamine for energy production in rapidly proliferating tissues and tumors. Here we report the crystal structure at 2.2 A resolution of m-NAD-ME in complex with ATP, Mn2+, tartronate, and fumarate. Our structural, kinetic, and mutagenesis studies reveal unexpectedly that ATP is an active-site inhibitor of the enzyme, despite the presence of an exo binding site. The structure also reveals the allosteric binding site for fumarate in the dimer interface. Mutations in this binding site abolished the activating effects of fumarate. Comparison to the structure in the absence of fumarate indicates a possible molecular mechanism for the allosteric function of this compound.
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==About this Structure==
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Molecular mechanism for the regulation of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzyme by ATP and fumarate.,Yang Z, Lanks CW, Tong L Structure. 2002 Jul;10(7):951-60. PMID:12121650<ref>PMID:12121650</ref>
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[[1gz3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GZ3 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012121650</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Lanks, C W.]]
[[Category: Lanks, C W.]]

Revision as of 09:57, 3 October 2014

MOLECULAR MECHANISM FOR THE REGULATION OF HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL NAD(P)+-DEPENDENT MALIC ENZYME BY ATP AND FUMARATE

1gz3, resolution 2.30Å

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