2plk
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal structure of lysine/ornithine decarboxylase complexed with cadaverine from Vibrio vulnificus== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2plk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2plk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.14Å' scene=''> | |
| - | { | + | == Structural highlights == |
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2plk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio_vulnificus_cmcp6 Vibrio vulnificus cmcp6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PLK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PLK FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=P3D:(4-{(E)-[(5-AMINOPENTYL)IMINO]METHYL}-5-HYDROXY-6-METHYLPYRIDIN-3-YL)METHYL+DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE'>P3D</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2plj|2plj]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LysA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=216895 Vibrio vulnificus CMCP6])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2plk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2plk OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2plk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2plk PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pl/2plk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The beta/alpha-barrel fold type basic amino acid decarboxylases include eukaryotic ornithine decarboxylases (ODC) and bacterial and plant enzymes with activity on L-arginine and meso-diaminopimelate. These enzymes catalyze essential steps in polyamine and lysine biosynthesis. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that diverse bacterial species also contain ODC-like enzymes from this fold type. However, in comparison with the eukaryotic ODCs, amino acid differences were identified in the sequence of the 3(10)-helix that forms a key specificity element in the active site, suggesting they might function on novel substrates. Putative decarboxylases from a phylogenetically diverse range of bacteria were characterized to determine their substrate preference. Enzymes from species within Methanosarcina, Pseudomonas, Bartonella, Nitrosomonas, Thermotoga, and Aquifex showed a strong preference for L-ornithine, whereas the enzyme from Vibrio vulnificus (VvL/ODC) had dual specificity functioning well on both L-ornithine and L-lysine. The x-ray structure of VvL/ODC was solved in the presence of the reaction products putrescine and cadaverine to 1.7 and 2.15A, respectively. The overall structure is similar to eukaryotic ODC; however, reorientation of the 3(10)-helix enlarging the substrate binding pocket allows L-lysine to be accommodated. The structure of the putrescine-bound enzyme suggests that a bridging water molecule between the shorter L-ornithine and key active site residues provides the structural basis for VvL/ODC to also function on this substrate. Our data demonstrate that there is greater structural and functional diversity in bacterial polyamine biosynthetic decarboxylases than previously suspected. | ||
| - | + | Phylogenetic diversity and the structural basis of substrate specificity in the beta/alpha-barrel fold basic amino acid decarboxylases.,Lee J, Michael AJ, Martynowski D, Goldsmith EJ, Phillips MA J Biol Chem. 2007 Sep 14;282(37):27115-25. Epub 2007 Jul 11. PMID:17626020<ref>PMID:17626020</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Ornithine decarboxylase|Ornithine decarboxylase]] | *[[Ornithine decarboxylase|Ornithine decarboxylase]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Vibrio vulnificus cmcp6]] | [[Category: Vibrio vulnificus cmcp6]] | ||
[[Category: Goldsmith, E J.]] | [[Category: Goldsmith, E J.]] | ||
Revision as of 06:12, 10 October 2014
Crystal structure of lysine/ornithine decarboxylase complexed with cadaverine from Vibrio vulnificus
| |||||||||||

