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3am9
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[ | + | ==Complex of bovine xanthine dehydrogenase and trihydroxy FYX-051== |
| + | <StructureSection load='3am9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3am9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.17Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3am9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3AM9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3AM9 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FYO:4-[5-(2,6-DIOXO-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIDIN-4-YL)-1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-3-YL]-6-OXO-1,6-DIHYDROPYRIDINE-2-CARBONITRILE'>FYO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MOS:DIOXOTHIOMOLYBDENUM(VI)+ION'>MOS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MTE:PHOSPHONIC+ACIDMONO-(2-AMINO-5,6-DIMERCAPTO-4-OXO-3,7,8A,9,10,10A-HEXAHYDRO-4H-8-OXA-1,3,9,10-TETRAAZA-ANTHRACEN-7-YLMETHYL)ESTER'>MTE</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3amz|3amz]], [[3an1|3an1]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3am9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3am9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3am9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3am9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | FYX-051, 4-[5-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridine-2-carbonitrile, is a potent inhibitor of bovine milk xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR). Steady-state kinetics study showed that it initially behaved as a competitive-type inhibitor with a Ki value of 5.7x10(-9) M, then after a few minutes it formed a tight complex with XOR via a Mo-oxygen-carbon atom covalent linkage, as previously reported (Okamoto et al., 2004). Thus, FYX-051 is a hybrid-type inhibitor exhibiting both structure-based and mechanism-based inhibition. The FYX-051 XOR complex decomposed with a half-life of 20.4 hours, but the enzyme activity did not fully recover. This was found to be due to XOR-mediated conversion of FYX-051 to 2-hydroxy-FYX-051, as well as formation of di- and trihydroxy-FYX-051 during prolonged incubation for up to 72 hours. A distinct charge-transfer band was observed concomitantly with the formation of trihydroxy-FYX-051 XOR complex. Crystallographic analysis of the charge-transfer complex indicated that a Mo-nitrogen-carbon bond was formed between molybdenum of XOR and the nitrile group of trihydroxy-FYX-051. FYX-051 showed a potent and long-lasting hypouricemic effect in a rat model of potassium oxonate-induced hyperuricemia, and it seems to be a promising candidate for clinical treatment of hyperuricemia. | ||
| - | + | FYX-051 : A novel and potent hybrid type inhibitor of xanthine oxidoreductase.,Matsumoto K, Okamoto K, Ashizawa N, Nishino T J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2010 Oct 15. PMID:20952484<ref>PMID:20952484</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Xanthine dehydrogenase|Xanthine dehydrogenase]] | *[[Xanthine dehydrogenase|Xanthine dehydrogenase]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: Ashizawa, N.]] | [[Category: Ashizawa, N.]] | ||
Revision as of 09:25, 5 November 2014
Complex of bovine xanthine dehydrogenase and trihydroxy FYX-051
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