1knp

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[[Image:1knp.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1knp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1knp.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1knp, resolution 2.600&Aring;" />
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'''E. coli L-aspartate oxidase: mutant R386L in complex with succinate'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1knp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1knp</scene>, resolution 2.600&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SIN:SUCCINIC ACID'>SIN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-aspartate_oxidase L-aspartate oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.16 1.4.3.16]
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|GENE= NADB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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}}
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'''E. coli L-aspartate oxidase: mutant R386L in complex with succinate'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KNP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SIN:'>SIN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-aspartate_oxidase L-aspartate oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.16 1.4.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNP OCA].
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1KNP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of FAD-bound L-aspartate oxidase: insight into substrate specificity and catalysis., Bossi RT, Negri A, Tedeschi G, Mattevi A, Biochemistry. 2002 Mar 5;41(9):3018-24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11863440 11863440]
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Structure of FAD-bound L-aspartate oxidase: insight into substrate specificity and catalysis., Bossi RT, Negri A, Tedeschi G, Mattevi A, Biochemistry. 2002 Mar 5;41(9):3018-24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11863440 11863440]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: L-aspartate oxidase]]
[[Category: L-aspartate oxidase]]
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[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: SIN]]
[[Category: SIN]]
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[[Category: fumarate reductase family of oxidoreductases]]
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[[Category: fumarate reductase family of oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:36:04 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:19:47 2008''

Revision as of 10:19, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1knp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.600Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: NADB (Escherichia coli)
Activity: L-aspartate oxidase, with EC number 1.4.3.16
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



E. coli L-aspartate oxidase: mutant R386L in complex with succinate


Overview

L-Aspartate oxidase (Laspo) catalyzes the conversion of L-Asp to iminoaspartate, the first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+). This bacterial pathway represents a potential drug target since it is absent in mammals. The Laspo R386L mutant was crystallized in the FAD-bound catalytically competent form and its three-dimensional structure determined at 2.5 A resolution in both the native state and in complex with succinate. Comparison of the R386L holoprotein with the wild-type apoenzyme [Mattevi, A., Tedeschi, G., Bacchella, L., Coda, A., Negri, A., and Ronchi, S. (1999) Structure 7, 745-756] reveals that cofactor incorporation leads to the ordering of two polypeptide segments (residues 44-53 and 104-141) and to a 27 degree rotation of the capping domain. This motion results in the formation of the active site cavity, located at the interface between the capping domain and the FAD-binding domain. The structure of the succinate complex indicates that the cavity surface is decorated by two clusters of H-bond donors that anchor the ligand carboxylates. Moreover, Glu121, which is strictly conserved among Laspo sequences, is positioned to interact with the L-Asp alpha-amino group. The architecture of the active site of the Laspo holoenzyme is remarkably similar to that of respiratory fumarate reductases, providing strong evidence for a common mechanism of catalysis in Laspo and flavoproteins of the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase family. This implies that Laspo is mechanistically distinct from other flavin-dependent amino acid oxidases, such as the prototypical D-amino acid oxidase.

About this Structure

1KNP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of FAD-bound L-aspartate oxidase: insight into substrate specificity and catalysis., Bossi RT, Negri A, Tedeschi G, Mattevi A, Biochemistry. 2002 Mar 5;41(9):3018-24. PMID:11863440

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