1kny
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1kny.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1kny.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''KANAMYCIN NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1kny |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kny</scene>, resolution 2.5Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=APC:DIPHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENOSYL+ESTER'>APC</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=KAN:KANAMYCIN A'>KAN</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''KANAMYCIN NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1KNY is a [ | + | 1KNY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KNY OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structural investigation of the antibiotic and ATP-binding sites in kanamycin nucleotidyltransferase., Pedersen LC, Benning MM, Holden HM, Biochemistry. 1995 Oct 17;34(41):13305-11. PMID:[http:// | + | Structural investigation of the antibiotic and ATP-binding sites in kanamycin nucleotidyltransferase., Pedersen LC, Benning MM, Holden HM, Biochemistry. 1995 Oct 17;34(41):13305-11. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7577914 7577914] |
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | [[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | ||
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[[Category: transferase]] | [[Category: transferase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:19:53 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:19, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.5Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
KANAMYCIN NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE
Overview
Kanamycin nucleotidyltransferase (KNTase) is a plasmid-coded enzyme responsible for some types of bacterial resistance to aminoglycosides. The enzyme deactivates various antibiotics by transferring a nucleoside monophosphate group from ATP to the 4'-hydroxyl group of the drug. Detailed knowledge of the interactions between the protein and the substrates may lead to the design of aminoglycosides less susceptible to bacterial deactivation. Here we describe the structure of KNTase complexed with both the nonhydrolyzable nucleotide analog AMPCPP and kanamycin. Crystals employed in the investigation were grown from poly(ethylene glycol) solutions and belonged to the space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with unit cell dimensions of a = 57.3 A, b = 102.2 A, c = 101.8 A, and one dimer in the asymmetric unit. Least-squares refinement of the model at 2.5 A resolution reduced the crystallographic R factor to 16.8%. The binding pockets for both the nucleotide and the antibiotic are extensively exposed to the solvent and are composed of amino acid residues contributed by both subunits in the dimer. There are few specific interactions between the protein and the adenine ring of the nucleotide; rather the AMPCPP molecule is locked into position by extensive hydrogen bonding between the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-phosphates and protein side chains. This, in part, may explain the observation that the enzyme can utilize other nucleotides such as GTP and UTP. The 4'-hydroxyl group of the antibiotic is approximately 5 A from the alpha-phosphorus of the nucleotide and is in the proper orientation for a single in-line displacement attack at the phosphorus.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
About this Structure
1KNY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Staphylococcus aureus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural investigation of the antibiotic and ATP-binding sites in kanamycin nucleotidyltransferase., Pedersen LC, Benning MM, Holden HM, Biochemistry. 1995 Oct 17;34(41):13305-11. PMID:7577914
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