1kpk
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1kpk.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1kpk.gif|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''Crystal Structure of the ClC Chloride Channel from E. coli''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1kpk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kpk</scene>, resolution 3.50Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= | ||
+ | |GENE= yadQ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Crystal Structure of the ClC Chloride Channel from E. coli''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1KPK is a [ | + | 1KPK is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KPK OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | X-ray structure of a ClC chloride channel at 3.0 A reveals the molecular basis of anion selectivity., Dutzler R, Campbell EB, Cadene M, Chait BT, MacKinnon R, Nature. 2002 Jan 17;415(6869):287-94. PMID:[http:// | + | X-ray structure of a ClC chloride channel at 3.0 A reveals the molecular basis of anion selectivity., Dutzler R, Campbell EB, Cadene M, Chait BT, MacKinnon R, Nature. 2002 Jan 17;415(6869):287-94. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11796999 11796999] |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: homodimer]] | [[Category: homodimer]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:20:28 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:20, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 3.50Å | |||||||
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Gene: | yadQ (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal Structure of the ClC Chloride Channel from E. coli
Overview
The ClC chloride channels catalyse the selective flow of Cl- ions across cell membranes, thereby regulating electrical excitation in skeletal muscle and the flow of salt and water across epithelial barriers. Genetic defects in ClC Cl- channels underlie several familial muscle and kidney diseases. Here we present the X-ray structures of two prokaryotic ClC Cl- channels from Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium and Escherichia coli at 3.0 and 3.5 A, respectively. Both structures reveal two identical pores, each pore being formed by a separate subunit contained within a homodimeric membrane protein. Individual subunits are composed of two roughly repeated halves that span the membrane with opposite orientations. This antiparallel architecture defines a selectivity filter in which a Cl- ion is stabilized by electrostatic interactions with alpha-helix dipoles and by chemical coordination with nitrogen atoms and hydroxyl groups. These findings provide a structural basis for further understanding the function of ClC Cl- channels, and establish the physical and chemical basis of their anion selectivity.
About this Structure
1KPK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
X-ray structure of a ClC chloride channel at 3.0 A reveals the molecular basis of anion selectivity., Dutzler R, Campbell EB, Cadene M, Chait BT, MacKinnon R, Nature. 2002 Jan 17;415(6869):287-94. PMID:11796999
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