1l7k

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[[Image:1l7k.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1l7k" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1l7k.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1l7k, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
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'''x-ray structure of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis complexed with galactose'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1l7k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1l7k</scene>, resolution 1.95&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GLA:ALPHA+D-GALACTOSE'>GLA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldose_1-epimerase Aldose 1-epimerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.1.3.3 5.1.3.3]
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|GENE= GALM ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1358 Lactococcus lactis])
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}}
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'''x-ray structure of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis complexed with galactose'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1L7K is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactococcus_lactis Lactococcus lactis] with <scene name='pdbligand=GLA:'>GLA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldose_1-epimerase Aldose 1-epimerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.1.3.3 5.1.3.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L7K OCA].
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1L7K is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactococcus_lactis Lactococcus lactis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L7K OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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High resolution X-ray structure of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis., Thoden JB, Holden HM, J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 7;277(23):20854-61. Epub 2002 Mar 20. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11907040 11907040]
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High resolution X-ray structure of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis., Thoden JB, Holden HM, J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 7;277(23):20854-61. Epub 2002 Mar 20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11907040 11907040]
[[Category: Aldose 1-epimerase]]
[[Category: Aldose 1-epimerase]]
[[Category: Lactococcus lactis]]
[[Category: Lactococcus lactis]]
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[[Category: mutarotase]]
[[Category: mutarotase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:42:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:27:30 2008''

Revision as of 10:27, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1l7k

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.95Å
Ligands: and
Gene: GALM (Lactococcus lactis)
Activity: Aldose 1-epimerase, with EC number 5.1.3.3
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



x-ray structure of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis complexed with galactose


Overview

Galactose mutarotase plays a key role in normal galactose metabolism by catalyzing the interconversion of beta-D-galactose and alpha-D-galactose. Here we describe the three-dimensional architecture of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis determined to 1.9-A resolution. Each subunit of the dimeric enzyme displays a distinctive beta-sandwich motif. This tertiary structural element was first identified in beta-galactosidase and subsequently observed in copper amine oxidase, hyaluronate lyase, chondroitinase, and maltose phosphorylase. Two cis-peptides are found in each subunit, namely Pro(67) and Lys(136). The active site is positioned in a rather open cleft, and the electron density corresponding to the bound galactose unequivocally demonstrates that both anomers of the substrate are present in the crystalline enzyme. Those residues responsible for anchoring the sugar to the protein include Arg(71), His(96), His(170), Asp(243), and Glu(304). Both His(96) and His(170) are strictly conserved among mutarotase amino acid sequences determined thus far. The imidazole nitrogens of these residues are located within hydrogen bonding distance to the C-5 oxygen of galactose. Strikingly, the carboxylate group of Glu(304) is situated at approximately 2.7 A from the 1'-hydroxyl group of galactose, thereby suggesting its possible role as a general acid/base group.

About this Structure

1L7K is a Single protein structure of sequence from Lactococcus lactis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High resolution X-ray structure of galactose mutarotase from Lactococcus lactis., Thoden JB, Holden HM, J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 7;277(23):20854-61. Epub 2002 Mar 20. PMID:11907040

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