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4rdu

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Crystal structure of a distal-less homeobox protein 5 (Dlx5) from Homo sapiens at 1.85 A resolution==
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<StructureSection load='4rdu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4rdu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
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The entry 4rdu is ON HOLD
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rdu]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RDU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RDU FirstGlance]. <br>
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Authors: Joint Center for Structural Genomics (JCSG), Partnership for Stem Cell Biology (STEMCELL)
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rdu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rdu OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rdu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rdu PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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Description: Crystal structure of a distal-less homeobox protein 5 (Dlx5) from Homo sapiens at 1.85 A resolution
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLX5_HUMAN DLX5_HUMAN]] Defects in DLX5 are the cause of split-hand/foot malformation type 1, with sensorineural hearing loss (SHFM1D) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/220600 220600]]. A disease characterized by the association of split-hand/foot malformation with deafness. Split-hand/foot malformation is a limb malformation involving the central rays of the autopod and presenting with syndactyly, median clefts of the hands and feet, and aplasia and/or hypoplasia of the phalanges, metacarpals, and metatarsals. Some patients have been found to have mental retardation, ectodermal and craniofacial findings, and orofacial clefting.<ref>PMID:22121204</ref>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLX5_HUMAN DLX5_HUMAN]] Transcriptional factor involved in bone development. Acts as an immediate early BMP-responsive transcriptional activator essential for osteoblast differentiation. Stimulates ALPL promoter activity in a RUNX2-independent manner during osteoblast differentiation. Stimulates SP7 promoter activity during osteoblast differentiation. Promotes cell proliferation by up-regulating MYC promoter activity. Involved as a positive regulator of both chondrogenesis and chondrocyte hypertrophy in the endochondral skeleton. Binds to the homeodomain-response element of the ALPL and SP7 promoter. Binds to the MYC promoter. Requires the 5'-TAATTA-3' consensus sequence for DNA-binding.<ref>PMID:19497851</ref>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: STEMCELL, Partnership for Stem Cell Biology]]
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[[Category: Jcsg]]
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[[Category: Pf00046 family]]
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[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Psi-biology]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]

Revision as of 12:56, 19 November 2014

Crystal structure of a distal-less homeobox protein 5 (Dlx5) from Homo sapiens at 1.85 A resolution

4rdu, resolution 1.85Å

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